From: <Saved by Blink>
Snapshot-Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/index.php/IJEBIR/article/view/3247/2775
Subject: View of Legal Aspects of Electronic Contracts in Digital-Based International Trade
Date: Wed, 3 Jun 2026 03:50:16 +0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/related;
	type="text/html";
	boundary="----MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----"


------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: text/html
Content-ID: <frame-BE049A7AEE1EF5108E6A189FA9D7E5C2@mhtml.blink>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/index.php/IJEBIR/article/view/3247/2775

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US" xml:lang="en-US"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
	
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
	<title>View of Legal Aspects of Electronic Contracts in Digital-Based  International Trade</title>

	
<meta name="generator" content="Open Journal Systems 3.1.2.4">
<meta name="google-site-verification" content="DqL7xzaGWZKmyPt8izCj2a8V_K8vcJIB4zVNBdzWJGo">
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/index.php/IJEBIR/$$$call$$$/page/page/css?name=stylesheet" type="text/css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans:400,400italic,700,700italic" type="text/css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.css?v=3.1.2.4" type="text/css">
	
</head>
<body class="pkp_page_article pkp_op_view">

		<header class="header_view">

		<a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/index.php/IJEBIR/article/view/3247" class="return">
			<span class="pkp_screen_reader">
									Return to Article Details
							</span>
		</a>

		<a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/index.php/IJEBIR/article/view/3247" class="title">
			Legal Aspects of Electronic Contracts in Digital-Based  International Trade
		</a>

		<a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/index.php/IJEBIR/article/download/3247/2775/" class="download" download="">
			<span class="label">
				Download
			</span>
			<span class="pkp_screen_reader">
				Download PDF
			</span>
		</a>

	</header>

	<div id="pdfCanvasContainer" class="galley_view">
		<iframe src="cid:frame-C0B86ACE3A90E0234C7A1E0C517F0539@mhtml.blink" width="100%" height="100%" style="min-height: 500px;" allowfullscreen="" webkitallowfullscreen=""></iframe>
	</div>
	


</body></html>
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: text/css
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.css?v=3.1.2.4

@charset "utf-8";

@font-face { font-family: FontAwesome; src: url("../fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0") format("woff2"), url("../fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff?v=4.7.0") format("woff"), url("../fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf?v=4.7.0") format("truetype"); font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; }

.fa { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }

.fa-lg { font-size: 1.33333em; line-height: 0.75em; vertical-align: -15%; }

.fa-2x { font-size: 2em; }

.fa-3x { font-size: 3em; }

.fa-4x { font-size: 4em; }

.fa-5x { font-size: 5em; }

.fa-fw { width: 1.28571em; text-align: center; }

.fa-ul { padding-left: 0px; margin-left: 2.14286em; list-style-type: none; }

.fa-ul > li { position: relative; }

.fa-li { position: absolute; left: -2.14286em; width: 2.14286em; top: 0.142857em; text-align: center; }

.fa-li.fa-lg { left: -1.85714em; }

.fa-border { padding: 0.2em 0.25em 0.15em; border: 0.08em solid rgb(238, 238, 238); border-radius: 0.1em; }

.fa-pull-left { float: left; }

.fa-pull-right { float: right; }

.fa.fa-pull-left { margin-right: 0.3em; }

.fa.fa-pull-right { margin-left: 0.3em; }

.pull-right { float: right; }

.pull-left { float: left; }

.fa.pull-left { margin-right: 0.3em; }

.fa.pull-right { margin-left: 0.3em; }

.fa-spin { animation: 2s linear 0s infinite normal none running fa-spin; }

.fa-pulse { animation: 1s steps(8) 0s infinite normal none running fa-spin; }

@-webkit-keyframes fa-spin { 
  0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
  100% { transform: rotate(359deg); }
}

@keyframes fa-spin { 
  0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
  100% { transform: rotate(359deg); }
}

.fa-rotate-90 { transform: rotate(90deg); }

.fa-rotate-180 { transform: rotate(180deg); }

.fa-rotate-270 { transform: rotate(270deg); }

.fa-flip-horizontal { transform: scale(-1, 1); }

.fa-flip-vertical { transform: scale(1, -1); }

:root .fa-rotate-90, :root .fa-rotate-180, :root .fa-rotate-270, :root .fa-flip-horizontal, :root .fa-flip-vertical { filter: none; }

.fa-stack { position: relative; display: inline-block; width: 2em; height: 2em; line-height: 2em; vertical-align: middle; }

.fa-stack-1x, .fa-stack-2x { position: absolute; left: 0px; width: 100%; text-align: center; }

.fa-stack-1x { line-height: inherit; }

.fa-stack-2x { font-size: 2em; }

.fa-inverse { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.fa-glass::before { content: ""; }

.fa-music::before { content: ""; }

.fa-search::before { content: ""; }

.fa-envelope-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-heart::before { content: ""; }

.fa-star::before { content: ""; }

.fa-star-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-user::before { content: ""; }

.fa-film::before { content: ""; }

.fa-th-large::before { content: ""; }

.fa-th::before { content: ""; }

.fa-th-list::before { content: ""; }

.fa-check::before { content: ""; }

.fa-remove::before, .fa-close::before, .fa-times::before { content: ""; }

.fa-search-plus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-search-minus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-power-off::before { content: ""; }

.fa-signal::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gear::before, .fa-cog::before { content: ""; }

.fa-trash-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-home::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-clock-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-road::before { content: ""; }

.fa-download::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-circle-o-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-circle-o-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-inbox::before { content: ""; }

.fa-play-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-rotate-right::before, .fa-repeat::before { content: ""; }

.fa-refresh::before { content: ""; }

.fa-list-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-lock::before { content: ""; }

.fa-flag::before { content: ""; }

.fa-headphones::before { content: ""; }

.fa-volume-off::before { content: ""; }

.fa-volume-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-volume-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-qrcode::before { content: ""; }

.fa-barcode::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tag::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tags::before { content: ""; }

.fa-book::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bookmark::before { content: ""; }

.fa-print::before { content: ""; }

.fa-camera::before { content: ""; }

.fa-font::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bold::before { content: ""; }

.fa-italic::before { content: ""; }

.fa-text-height::before { content: ""; }

.fa-text-width::before { content: ""; }

.fa-align-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-align-center::before { content: ""; }

.fa-align-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-align-justify::before { content: ""; }

.fa-list::before { content: ""; }

.fa-dedent::before, .fa-outdent::before { content: ""; }

.fa-indent::before { content: ""; }

.fa-video-camera::before { content: ""; }

.fa-photo::before, .fa-image::before, .fa-picture-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pencil::before { content: ""; }

.fa-map-marker::before { content: ""; }

.fa-adjust::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tint::before { content: ""; }

.fa-edit::before, .fa-pencil-square-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-share-square-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-check-square-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrows::before { content: ""; }

.fa-step-backward::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fast-backward::before { content: ""; }

.fa-backward::before { content: ""; }

.fa-play::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pause::before { content: ""; }

.fa-stop::before { content: ""; }

.fa-forward::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fast-forward::before { content: ""; }

.fa-step-forward::before { content: ""; }

.fa-eject::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chevron-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chevron-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-plus-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-minus-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-times-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-check-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-question-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-info-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-crosshairs::before { content: ""; }

.fa-times-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-check-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ban::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mail-forward::before, .fa-share::before { content: ""; }

.fa-expand::before { content: ""; }

.fa-compress::before { content: ""; }

.fa-plus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-minus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-asterisk::before { content: ""; }

.fa-exclamation-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gift::before { content: ""; }

.fa-leaf::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fire::before { content: ""; }

.fa-eye::before { content: ""; }

.fa-eye-slash::before { content: ""; }

.fa-warning::before, .fa-exclamation-triangle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-plane::before { content: ""; }

.fa-calendar::before { content: ""; }

.fa-random::before { content: ""; }

.fa-comment::before { content: ""; }

.fa-magnet::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chevron-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chevron-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-retweet::before { content: ""; }

.fa-shopping-cart::before { content: ""; }

.fa-folder::before { content: ""; }

.fa-folder-open::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrows-v::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrows-h::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bar-chart-o::before, .fa-bar-chart::before { content: ""; }

.fa-twitter-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-facebook-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-camera-retro::before { content: ""; }

.fa-key::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gears::before, .fa-cogs::before { content: ""; }

.fa-comments::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thumbs-o-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thumbs-o-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-star-half::before { content: ""; }

.fa-heart-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sign-out::before { content: ""; }

.fa-linkedin-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thumb-tack::before { content: ""; }

.fa-external-link::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sign-in::before { content: ""; }

.fa-trophy::before { content: ""; }

.fa-github-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-upload::before { content: ""; }

.fa-lemon-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-phone::before { content: ""; }

.fa-square-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bookmark-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-phone-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-twitter::before { content: ""; }

.fa-facebook-f::before, .fa-facebook::before { content: ""; }

.fa-github::before { content: ""; }

.fa-unlock::before { content: ""; }

.fa-credit-card::before { content: ""; }

.fa-feed::before, .fa-rss::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hdd-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bullhorn::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bell::before { content: ""; }

.fa-certificate::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-o-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-o-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-o-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-o-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-circle-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-circle-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-circle-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-circle-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-globe::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wrench::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tasks::before { content: ""; }

.fa-filter::before { content: ""; }

.fa-briefcase::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrows-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-group::before, .fa-users::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chain::before, .fa-link::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cloud::before { content: ""; }

.fa-flask::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cut::before, .fa-scissors::before { content: ""; }

.fa-copy::before, .fa-files-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-paperclip::before { content: ""; }

.fa-save::before, .fa-floppy-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-navicon::before, .fa-reorder::before, .fa-bars::before { content: ""; }

.fa-list-ul::before { content: ""; }

.fa-list-ol::before { content: ""; }

.fa-strikethrough::before { content: ""; }

.fa-underline::before { content: ""; }

.fa-table::before { content: ""; }

.fa-magic::before { content: ""; }

.fa-truck::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pinterest::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pinterest-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-google-plus-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-google-plus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-money::before { content: ""; }

.fa-caret-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-caret-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-caret-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-caret-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-columns::before { content: ""; }

.fa-unsorted::before, .fa-sort::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sort-down::before, .fa-sort-desc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sort-up::before, .fa-sort-asc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-envelope::before { content: ""; }

.fa-linkedin::before { content: ""; }

.fa-rotate-left::before, .fa-undo::before { content: ""; }

.fa-legal::before, .fa-gavel::before { content: ""; }

.fa-dashboard::before, .fa-tachometer::before { content: ""; }

.fa-comment-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-comments-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-flash::before, .fa-bolt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sitemap::before { content: ""; }

.fa-umbrella::before { content: ""; }

.fa-paste::before, .fa-clipboard::before { content: ""; }

.fa-lightbulb-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-exchange::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cloud-download::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cloud-upload::before { content: ""; }

.fa-user-md::before { content: ""; }

.fa-stethoscope::before { content: ""; }

.fa-suitcase::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bell-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-coffee::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cutlery::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-text-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-building-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hospital-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ambulance::before { content: ""; }

.fa-medkit::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fighter-jet::before { content: ""; }

.fa-beer::before { content: ""; }

.fa-h-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-plus-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angle-double-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angle-double-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angle-double-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angle-double-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angle-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angle-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angle-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angle-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-desktop::before { content: ""; }

.fa-laptop::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tablet::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mobile-phone::before, .fa-mobile::before { content: ""; }

.fa-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-quote-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-quote-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-spinner::before { content: ""; }

.fa-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mail-reply::before, .fa-reply::before { content: ""; }

.fa-github-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-folder-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-folder-open-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-smile-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-frown-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-meh-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gamepad::before { content: ""; }

.fa-keyboard-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-flag-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-flag-checkered::before { content: ""; }

.fa-terminal::before { content: ""; }

.fa-code::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mail-reply-all::before, .fa-reply-all::before { content: ""; }

.fa-star-half-empty::before, .fa-star-half-full::before, .fa-star-half-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-location-arrow::before { content: ""; }

.fa-crop::before { content: ""; }

.fa-code-fork::before { content: ""; }

.fa-unlink::before, .fa-chain-broken::before { content: ""; }

.fa-question::before { content: ""; }

.fa-info::before { content: ""; }

.fa-exclamation::before { content: ""; }

.fa-superscript::before { content: ""; }

.fa-subscript::before { content: ""; }

.fa-eraser::before { content: ""; }

.fa-puzzle-piece::before { content: ""; }

.fa-microphone::before { content: ""; }

.fa-microphone-slash::before { content: ""; }

.fa-shield::before { content: ""; }

.fa-calendar-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fire-extinguisher::before { content: ""; }

.fa-rocket::before { content: ""; }

.fa-maxcdn::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chevron-circle-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chevron-circle-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chevron-circle-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chevron-circle-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-html5::before { content: ""; }

.fa-css3::before { content: ""; }

.fa-anchor::before { content: ""; }

.fa-unlock-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bullseye::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ellipsis-h::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ellipsis-v::before { content: ""; }

.fa-rss-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-play-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ticket::before { content: ""; }

.fa-minus-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-minus-square-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-level-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-level-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-check-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pencil-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-external-link-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-share-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-compass::before { content: ""; }

.fa-toggle-down::before, .fa-caret-square-o-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-toggle-up::before, .fa-caret-square-o-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-toggle-right::before, .fa-caret-square-o-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-euro::before, .fa-eur::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gbp::before { content: ""; }

.fa-dollar::before, .fa-usd::before { content: ""; }

.fa-rupee::before, .fa-inr::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cny::before, .fa-rmb::before, .fa-yen::before, .fa-jpy::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ruble::before, .fa-rouble::before, .fa-rub::before { content: ""; }

.fa-won::before, .fa-krw::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bitcoin::before, .fa-btc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-text::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sort-alpha-asc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sort-alpha-desc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sort-amount-asc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sort-amount-desc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sort-numeric-asc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sort-numeric-desc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thumbs-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thumbs-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-youtube-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-youtube::before { content: ""; }

.fa-xing::before { content: ""; }

.fa-xing-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-youtube-play::before { content: ""; }

.fa-dropbox::before { content: ""; }

.fa-stack-overflow::before { content: ""; }

.fa-instagram::before { content: ""; }

.fa-flickr::before { content: ""; }

.fa-adn::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bitbucket::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bitbucket-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tumblr::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tumblr-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-long-arrow-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-long-arrow-up::before { content: ""; }

.fa-long-arrow-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-long-arrow-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-apple::before { content: ""; }

.fa-windows::before { content: ""; }

.fa-android::before { content: ""; }

.fa-linux::before { content: ""; }

.fa-dribbble::before { content: ""; }

.fa-skype::before { content: ""; }

.fa-foursquare::before { content: ""; }

.fa-trello::before { content: ""; }

.fa-female::before { content: ""; }

.fa-male::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gittip::before, .fa-gratipay::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sun-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-moon-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-archive::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bug::before { content: ""; }

.fa-vk::before { content: ""; }

.fa-weibo::before { content: ""; }

.fa-renren::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pagelines::before { content: ""; }

.fa-stack-exchange::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-circle-o-right::before { content: ""; }

.fa-arrow-circle-o-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-toggle-left::before, .fa-caret-square-o-left::before { content: ""; }

.fa-dot-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wheelchair::before { content: ""; }

.fa-vimeo-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-turkish-lira::before, .fa-try::before { content: ""; }

.fa-plus-square-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-space-shuttle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-slack::before { content: ""; }

.fa-envelope-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wordpress::before { content: ""; }

.fa-openid::before { content: ""; }

.fa-institution::before, .fa-bank::before, .fa-university::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mortar-board::before, .fa-graduation-cap::before { content: ""; }

.fa-yahoo::before { content: ""; }

.fa-google::before { content: ""; }

.fa-reddit::before { content: ""; }

.fa-reddit-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-stumbleupon-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-stumbleupon::before { content: ""; }

.fa-delicious::before { content: ""; }

.fa-digg::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pied-piper-pp::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pied-piper-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-drupal::before { content: ""; }

.fa-joomla::before { content: ""; }

.fa-language::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fax::before { content: ""; }

.fa-building::before { content: ""; }

.fa-child::before { content: ""; }

.fa-paw::before { content: ""; }

.fa-spoon::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cube::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cubes::before { content: ""; }

.fa-behance::before { content: ""; }

.fa-behance-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-steam::before { content: ""; }

.fa-steam-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-recycle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-automobile::before, .fa-car::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cab::before, .fa-taxi::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tree::before { content: ""; }

.fa-spotify::before { content: ""; }

.fa-deviantart::before { content: ""; }

.fa-soundcloud::before { content: ""; }

.fa-database::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-pdf-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-word-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-excel-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-powerpoint-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-photo-o::before, .fa-file-picture-o::before, .fa-file-image-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-zip-o::before, .fa-file-archive-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-sound-o::before, .fa-file-audio-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-movie-o::before, .fa-file-video-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-file-code-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-vine::before { content: ""; }

.fa-codepen::before { content: ""; }

.fa-jsfiddle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-life-bouy::before, .fa-life-buoy::before, .fa-life-saver::before, .fa-support::before, .fa-life-ring::before { content: ""; }

.fa-circle-o-notch::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ra::before, .fa-resistance::before, .fa-rebel::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ge::before, .fa-empire::before { content: ""; }

.fa-git-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-git::before { content: ""; }

.fa-y-combinator-square::before, .fa-yc-square::before, .fa-hacker-news::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tencent-weibo::before { content: ""; }

.fa-qq::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wechat::before, .fa-weixin::before { content: ""; }

.fa-send::before, .fa-paper-plane::before { content: ""; }

.fa-send-o::before, .fa-paper-plane-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-history::before { content: ""; }

.fa-circle-thin::before { content: ""; }

.fa-header::before { content: ""; }

.fa-paragraph::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sliders::before { content: ""; }

.fa-share-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-share-alt-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bomb::before { content: ""; }

.fa-soccer-ball-o::before, .fa-futbol-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tty::before { content: ""; }

.fa-binoculars::before { content: ""; }

.fa-plug::before { content: ""; }

.fa-slideshare::before { content: ""; }

.fa-twitch::before { content: ""; }

.fa-yelp::before { content: ""; }

.fa-newspaper-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wifi::before { content: ""; }

.fa-calculator::before { content: ""; }

.fa-paypal::before { content: ""; }

.fa-google-wallet::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc-visa::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc-mastercard::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc-discover::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc-amex::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc-paypal::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc-stripe::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bell-slash::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bell-slash-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-trash::before { content: ""; }

.fa-copyright::before { content: ""; }

.fa-at::before { content: ""; }

.fa-eyedropper::before { content: ""; }

.fa-paint-brush::before { content: ""; }

.fa-birthday-cake::before { content: ""; }

.fa-area-chart::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pie-chart::before { content: ""; }

.fa-line-chart::before { content: ""; }

.fa-lastfm::before { content: ""; }

.fa-lastfm-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-toggle-off::before { content: ""; }

.fa-toggle-on::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bicycle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ioxhost::before { content: ""; }

.fa-angellist::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc::before { content: ""; }

.fa-shekel::before, .fa-sheqel::before, .fa-ils::before { content: ""; }

.fa-meanpath::before { content: ""; }

.fa-buysellads::before { content: ""; }

.fa-connectdevelop::before { content: ""; }

.fa-dashcube::before { content: ""; }

.fa-forumbee::before { content: ""; }

.fa-leanpub::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sellsy::before { content: ""; }

.fa-shirtsinbulk::before { content: ""; }

.fa-simplybuilt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-skyatlas::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cart-plus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cart-arrow-down::before { content: ""; }

.fa-diamond::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ship::before { content: ""; }

.fa-user-secret::before { content: ""; }

.fa-motorcycle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-street-view::before { content: ""; }

.fa-heartbeat::before { content: ""; }

.fa-venus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mars::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mercury::before { content: ""; }

.fa-intersex::before, .fa-transgender::before { content: ""; }

.fa-transgender-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-venus-double::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mars-double::before { content: ""; }

.fa-venus-mars::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mars-stroke::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mars-stroke-v::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mars-stroke-h::before { content: ""; }

.fa-neuter::before { content: ""; }

.fa-genderless::before { content: ""; }

.fa-facebook-official::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pinterest-p::before { content: ""; }

.fa-whatsapp::before { content: ""; }

.fa-server::before { content: ""; }

.fa-user-plus::before { content: ""; }

.fa-user-times::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hotel::before, .fa-bed::before { content: ""; }

.fa-viacoin::before { content: ""; }

.fa-train::before { content: ""; }

.fa-subway::before { content: ""; }

.fa-medium::before { content: ""; }

.fa-yc::before, .fa-y-combinator::before { content: ""; }

.fa-optin-monster::before { content: ""; }

.fa-opencart::before { content: ""; }

.fa-expeditedssl::before { content: ""; }

.fa-battery-4::before, .fa-battery::before, .fa-battery-full::before { content: ""; }

.fa-battery-3::before, .fa-battery-three-quarters::before { content: ""; }

.fa-battery-2::before, .fa-battery-half::before { content: ""; }

.fa-battery-1::before, .fa-battery-quarter::before { content: ""; }

.fa-battery-0::before, .fa-battery-empty::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mouse-pointer::before { content: ""; }

.fa-i-cursor::before { content: ""; }

.fa-object-group::before { content: ""; }

.fa-object-ungroup::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sticky-note::before { content: ""; }

.fa-sticky-note-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc-jcb::before { content: ""; }

.fa-cc-diners-club::before { content: ""; }

.fa-clone::before { content: ""; }

.fa-balance-scale::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hourglass-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hourglass-1::before, .fa-hourglass-start::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hourglass-2::before, .fa-hourglass-half::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hourglass-3::before, .fa-hourglass-end::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hourglass::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-grab-o::before, .fa-hand-rock-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-stop-o::before, .fa-hand-paper-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-scissors-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-lizard-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-spock-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-pointer-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hand-peace-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-trademark::before { content: ""; }

.fa-registered::before { content: ""; }

.fa-creative-commons::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gg::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gg-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tripadvisor::before { content: ""; }

.fa-odnoklassniki::before { content: ""; }

.fa-odnoklassniki-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-get-pocket::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wikipedia-w::before { content: ""; }

.fa-safari::before { content: ""; }

.fa-chrome::before { content: ""; }

.fa-firefox::before { content: ""; }

.fa-opera::before { content: ""; }

.fa-internet-explorer::before { content: ""; }

.fa-tv::before, .fa-television::before { content: ""; }

.fa-contao::before { content: ""; }

.fa-500px::before { content: ""; }

.fa-amazon::before { content: ""; }

.fa-calendar-plus-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-calendar-minus-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-calendar-times-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-calendar-check-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-industry::before { content: ""; }

.fa-map-pin::before { content: ""; }

.fa-map-signs::before { content: ""; }

.fa-map-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-map::before { content: ""; }

.fa-commenting::before { content: ""; }

.fa-commenting-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-houzz::before { content: ""; }

.fa-vimeo::before { content: ""; }

.fa-black-tie::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fonticons::before { content: ""; }

.fa-reddit-alien::before { content: ""; }

.fa-edge::before { content: ""; }

.fa-credit-card-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-codiepie::before { content: ""; }

.fa-modx::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fort-awesome::before { content: ""; }

.fa-usb::before { content: ""; }

.fa-product-hunt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-mixcloud::before { content: ""; }

.fa-scribd::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pause-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pause-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-stop-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-stop-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-shopping-bag::before { content: ""; }

.fa-shopping-basket::before { content: ""; }

.fa-hashtag::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bluetooth::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bluetooth-b::before { content: ""; }

.fa-percent::before { content: ""; }

.fa-gitlab::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wpbeginner::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wpforms::before { content: ""; }

.fa-envira::before { content: ""; }

.fa-universal-access::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wheelchair-alt::before { content: ""; }

.fa-question-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-blind::before { content: ""; }

.fa-audio-description::before { content: ""; }

.fa-volume-control-phone::before { content: ""; }

.fa-braille::before { content: ""; }

.fa-assistive-listening-systems::before { content: ""; }

.fa-asl-interpreting::before, .fa-american-sign-language-interpreting::before { content: ""; }

.fa-deafness::before, .fa-hard-of-hearing::before, .fa-deaf::before { content: ""; }

.fa-glide::before { content: ""; }

.fa-glide-g::before { content: ""; }

.fa-signing::before, .fa-sign-language::before { content: ""; }

.fa-low-vision::before { content: ""; }

.fa-viadeo::before { content: ""; }

.fa-viadeo-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-snapchat::before { content: ""; }

.fa-snapchat-ghost::before { content: ""; }

.fa-snapchat-square::before { content: ""; }

.fa-pied-piper::before { content: ""; }

.fa-first-order::before { content: ""; }

.fa-yoast::before { content: ""; }

.fa-themeisle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-google-plus-circle::before, .fa-google-plus-official::before { content: ""; }

.fa-fa::before, .fa-font-awesome::before { content: ""; }

.fa-handshake-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-envelope-open::before { content: ""; }

.fa-envelope-open-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-linode::before { content: ""; }

.fa-address-book::before { content: ""; }

.fa-address-book-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-vcard::before, .fa-address-card::before { content: ""; }

.fa-vcard-o::before, .fa-address-card-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-user-circle::before { content: ""; }

.fa-user-circle-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-user-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-id-badge::before { content: ""; }

.fa-drivers-license::before, .fa-id-card::before { content: ""; }

.fa-drivers-license-o::before, .fa-id-card-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-quora::before { content: ""; }

.fa-free-code-camp::before { content: ""; }

.fa-telegram::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thermometer-4::before, .fa-thermometer::before, .fa-thermometer-full::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thermometer-3::before, .fa-thermometer-three-quarters::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thermometer-2::before, .fa-thermometer-half::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thermometer-1::before, .fa-thermometer-quarter::before { content: ""; }

.fa-thermometer-0::before, .fa-thermometer-empty::before { content: ""; }

.fa-shower::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bathtub::before, .fa-s15::before, .fa-bath::before { content: ""; }

.fa-podcast::before { content: ""; }

.fa-window-maximize::before { content: ""; }

.fa-window-minimize::before { content: ""; }

.fa-window-restore::before { content: ""; }

.fa-times-rectangle::before, .fa-window-close::before { content: ""; }

.fa-times-rectangle-o::before, .fa-window-close-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-bandcamp::before { content: ""; }

.fa-grav::before { content: ""; }

.fa-etsy::before { content: ""; }

.fa-imdb::before { content: ""; }

.fa-ravelry::before { content: ""; }

.fa-eercast::before { content: ""; }

.fa-microchip::before { content: ""; }

.fa-snowflake-o::before { content: ""; }

.fa-superpowers::before { content: ""; }

.fa-wpexplorer::before { content: ""; }

.fa-meetup::before { content: ""; }

.sr-only { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); border: 0px; }

.sr-only-focusable:active, .sr-only-focusable:focus { position: static; width: auto; height: auto; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; clip: auto; }
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: text/css
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans:400,400italic,700,700italic

@charset "utf-8";

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevttHOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+460-52F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtvXOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+301, U+400-45F, U+490-491, U+4B0-4B1, U+2116; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtuHOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+900-97F, U+1CD0-1CF9, U+200C-200D, U+20A8, U+20B9, U+20F0, U+25CC, U+A830-A839, U+A8E0-A8FF, U+11B00-11B09; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevttXOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtunOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+370-377, U+37A-37F, U+384-38A, U+38C, U+38E-3A1, U+3A3-3FF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevttnOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+102-103, U+110-111, U+128-129, U+168-169, U+1A0-1A1, U+1AF-1B0, U+300-301, U+303-304, U+308-309, U+323, U+329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtt3OmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+100-2BA, U+2BD-2C5, U+2C7-2CC, U+2CE-2D7, U+2DD-2FF, U+304, U+308, U+329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtuXOm.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+0-FF, U+131, U+152-153, U+2BB-2BC, U+2C6, U+2DA, U+2DC, U+304, U+308, U+329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevttHOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+460-52F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtvXOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+301, U+400-45F, U+490-491, U+4B0-4B1, U+2116; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtuHOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+900-97F, U+1CD0-1CF9, U+200C-200D, U+20A8, U+20B9, U+20F0, U+25CC, U+A830-A839, U+A8E0-A8FF, U+11B00-11B09; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevttXOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtunOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+370-377, U+37A-37F, U+384-38A, U+38C, U+38E-3A1, U+3A3-3FF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevttnOmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+102-103, U+110-111, U+128-129, U+168-169, U+1A0-1A1, U+1AF-1B0, U+300-301, U+303-304, U+308-309, U+323, U+329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtt3OmDyw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+100-2BA, U+2BD-2C5, U+2C7-2CC, U+2CE-2D7, U+2DD-2FF, U+304, U+308, U+329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0ZIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNr4C5OaxRsfNNlKbCePevtuXOm.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+0-FF, U+131, U+152-153, U+2BB-2BC, U+2C6, U+2DA, U+2DC, U+304, U+308, U+329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5aPdu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+460-52F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5ardu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+301, U+400-45F, U+490-491, U+4B0-4B1, U+2116; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5a_du2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+900-97F, U+1CD0-1CF9, U+200C-200D, U+20A8, U+20B9, U+20F0, U+25CC, U+A830-A839, U+A8E0-A8FF, U+11B00-11B09; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5aLdu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5a3du2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+370-377, U+37A-37F, U+384-38A, U+38C, U+38E-3A1, U+3A3-3FF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5aHdu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+102-103, U+110-111, U+128-129, U+168-169, U+1A0-1A1, U+1AF-1B0, U+300-301, U+303-304, U+308-309, U+323, U+329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5aDdu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+100-2BA, U+2BD-2C5, U+2C7-2CC, U+2CE-2D7, U+2DD-2FF, U+304, U+308, U+329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5a7duw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+0-FF, U+131, U+152-153, U+2BB-2BC, U+2C6, U+2DA, U+2DC, U+304, U+308, U+329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5aPdu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+460-52F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5ardu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+301, U+400-45F, U+490-491, U+4B0-4B1, U+2116; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5a_du2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+900-97F, U+1CD0-1CF9, U+200C-200D, U+20A8, U+20B9, U+20F0, U+25CC, U+A830-A839, U+A8E0-A8FF, U+11B00-11B09; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5aLdu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5a3du2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+370-377, U+37A-37F, U+384-38A, U+38C, U+38E-3A1, U+3A3-3FF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5aHdu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+102-103, U+110-111, U+128-129, U+168-169, U+1A0-1A1, U+1AF-1B0, U+300-301, U+303-304, U+308-309, U+323, U+329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5aDdu2ui.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+100-2BA, U+2BD-2C5, U+2C7-2CC, U+2CE-2D7, U+2DD-2FF, U+304, U+308, U+329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; }

@font-face { font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; src: url("https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/notosans/v42/o-0bIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjc5a7duw.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+0-FF, U+131, U+152-153, U+2BB-2BC, U+2C6, U+2DA, U+2DC, U+304, U+308, U+329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: text/css
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/index.php/IJEBIR/$$$call$$$/page/page/css?name=stylesheet

@charset "utf-8";

html { line-height: 1.15; text-size-adjust: 100%; }

body { margin: 0px; }

article, aside, footer, header, nav, section { display: block; }

h1 { font-size: 2em; margin: 0.67em 0px; }

figcaption, figure, main { display: block; }

figure { margin: 1em 40px; }

hr { box-sizing: content-box; height: 0px; overflow: visible; }

pre { font-family: monospace, monospace; font-size: 1em; }

a { background-color: transparent; }

abbr[title] { border-bottom-width: medium; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; text-decoration: underline dotted; }

b, strong { font-weight: inherit; }

b, strong { font-weight: bolder; }

code, kbd, samp { font-family: monospace, monospace; font-size: 1em; }

dfn { font-style: italic; }

mark { background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); }

small { font-size: 80%; }

sub, sup { font-size: 75%; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; }

sub { bottom: -0.25em; }

sup { top: -0.5em; }

audio, video { display: inline-block; }

audio:not([controls]) { display: none; height: 0px; }

img { border-style: none; }

svg:not(:root) { overflow: hidden; }

button, input, optgroup, select, textarea { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 100%; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0px; }

button, input { overflow: visible; }

button, select { text-transform: none; }

button, html [type="button"], [type="reset"], [type="submit"] { appearance: button; }

fieldset { padding: 0.35em 0.75em 0.625em; }

legend { box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: table; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; }

progress { display: inline-block; vertical-align: baseline; }

textarea { overflow: auto; }

[type="checkbox"], [type="radio"] { box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; }

[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button, [type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button { height: auto; }

[type="search"] { appearance: textfield; outline-offset: -2px; }

[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button, [type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration { appearance: none; }

::-webkit-file-upload-button { appearance: button; font: inherit; }

details, menu { display: block; }

summary { display: list-item; }

canvas { display: inline-block; }

template { display: none; }

[hidden] { display: none; }

*, ::before, ::after { box-sizing: border-box; }

@keyframes pkp_spin { 
  0% { transform: rotateZ(-360deg); }
  100% { transform: rotateZ(0deg); }
}

@-webkit-keyframes pkp_spin { 
  0% { transform: rotateZ(-360deg); }
  100% { transform: rotateZ(0deg); }
}

.pkp_button, .pkp_button_primary, .pkp_button_offset { display: inline-block; padding: 7px 10px; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(238, 238, 238), rgb(221, 221, 221)); border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 1px 2px, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6) 0px 1px 1px inset; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 16px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.84); text-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6) 0px 2px 0px; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; user-select: none; appearance: none; }

.pkp_button:hover, .pkp_button:focus { background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(255, 255, 255), rgb(221, 221, 221)); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); }

.pkp_button:active { background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(238, 238, 238), rgb(204, 204, 204)); }

.pkp_button[disabled], .pkp_button_primary[disabled], .pkp_button_offset[disabled] { opacity: 0.5; cursor: default; }

.pkp_button_primary { background-color: rgb(0, 122, 178); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(0, 157, 229), rgb(0, 122, 178)); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 1px 2px, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4) 0px 1px 1px inset; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 2px 0px; border-color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }

.pkp_button_primary:hover, .pkp_button_primary:focus { text-decoration: none; background-color: rgb(0, 157, 229); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(25, 183, 255), rgb(0, 105, 153)); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.pkp_button_primary:active { background-color: rgb(0, 87, 127); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(0, 139, 203), rgb(0, 70, 102)); }

.pkp_button_offset { background-color: rgb(208, 10, 108); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(244, 25, 133), rgb(208, 10, 108)); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 1px 2px, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4) 0px 1px 1px inset; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 2px 0px; border-color: rgb(208, 10, 108); }

.pkp_button_offset:hover, .pkp_button_offset:focus { text-decoration: none; background-color: rgb(184, 9, 95); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(246, 74, 159), rgb(184, 9, 95)); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.pkp_button_offset:active { background-color: rgb(159, 8, 83); background-image: linear-gradient(rgb(232, 11, 121), rgb(135, 6, 70)); }

.pkp_button_link, .pkp_button_link_offset { display: inline-block; padding: 7px 10px; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 16px; color: rgb(0, 122, 178); text-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6) 0px 2px 0px; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; user-select: none; appearance: none; }

.pkp_button_link:hover, .pkp_button_link:focus, .pkp_button_link_offset:hover, .pkp_button_link_offset:focus { color: rgb(0, 157, 229); }

.pkp_button_link:active, .pkp_button_link_offset:active { color: rgb(0, 87, 127); }

.pkp_button_link[disabled], .pkp_button_link_offset[disabled] { opacity: 0.5; cursor: default; }

.pkp_button_link_offset { color: rgb(208, 10, 108); }

.pkp_button_link_offset:hover, .pkp_button_link_offset:focus { color: rgb(246, 74, 159); }

.pkp_button_link_offset:active { color: rgb(181, 14, 97); }

.pkp_spinner::after { display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 20px; height: 20px; vertical-align: middle; animation: 0.6s linear 0s infinite normal none running pkp_spin; border-radius: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) transparent transparent rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); content: ""; opacity: 1; }

.pkp_loading { font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; }

.pkp_loading .pkp_spinner { margin-right: 0.25em; }

.pkp_unstyled_list, .cmp_article_list, .cmp_form .tagit, .ui-autocomplete, .cmp_breadcrumbs ol, .cmp_announcements, .pkp_page_index .journals ul, .page_catalog_category .subcategories ul, .page_issue_archive .issues_archive, .page_register .context_optin .contexts, .obj_article_details .authors, .obj_article_details .galleys_links, .obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links, .obj_article_summary .galleys_links, .obj_issue_toc .articles, .pkp_block .content ul { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; }

.pkp_caret { content: " "; display: inline-block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border: 4px solid transparent; vertical-align: middle; }

.pkp_caret_down { border-top: 6px solid; }

.pkp_caret_right { border-left: 6px solid; }

.pkp_screen_reader, .cmp_skip_to_content a, .pkp_page_index .journals h2, .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2, .page_register .context_optin .roles legend { clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); left: -2000px; position: absolute !important; }

.pkp_screen_reader:focus, .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus { background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6) 0px 0px 2px 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: block; font-size: 14px; height: auto; line-height: normal; padding: 10px; position: absolute; left: 5px; top: 5px; text-decoration: none; width: auto; z-index: 100000; clip: auto !important; }

.pkp_helpers_clear::before, .pkp_helpers_clear::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.pkp_helpers_clear::after { clear: both; }

.pkp_help_link { display: inline-block; padding: 4px 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; }

.pkp_help_tab, .pkp_help_modal { position: absolute; top: -20px; right: 20px; padding: 5px 1em; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; }

.pkp_help_modal { top: 20px; right: 40px; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary { font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .display { line-height: 20px; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .edit { line-height: 20px; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details { margin-top: 5px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details > span { margin-left: 20px; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details > span:first-child { margin-left: 0px; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details > span::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); padding-right: 0.25em; color: rgb(170, 170, 170); }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .pixels::before { content: ""; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print { margin-left: 20px; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); padding-right: 0.25em; color: rgb(170, 170, 170); content: ""; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type::before { content: ""; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.pdf::before { content: ""; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.doc::before, .pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.docx::before { content: ""; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xls::before, .pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xlsx::before { content: ""; }

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .file_size::before { content: ""; }

.pkp_helpers_invisible { visibility: hidden; }

.pkp_helpers_display_none { display: none !important; }

.pkp_helpers_align_left { float: left; }

.pkp_helpers_align_right { float: right; }

.pkp_helpers_text_left { text-align: left; }

.pkp_helpers_text_right { text-align: right; }

.pkp_helpers_text_center { text-align: center; }

.pkp_helpers_text_justify { text-align: justify; }

.pkp_helpers_title_padding { padding: 5px !important; }

.pkp_helpers_image_left { float: left; margin: 4px 10px 4px 0px; }

.pkp_helpers_image_right { float: right; margin: 4px 0px 4px 10px; }

.pkp_helpers_container_center { margin: 0px auto; }

.pkp_helpers_debug, .pkp_helpers_debug div { border: 1px dashed rgb(255, 0, 0); padding: 2px; }

.pkp_helpers_flatlist { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; }

.pkp_helpers_flatlist li { float: left; position: relative; }

.pkp_helpers_bulletlist li { list-style: disc; }

.pkp_helpers_icon_link_valign { line-height: 24px; }

.pkp_helpers_moveicon { cursor: move; }

.pkp_helpers_full { width: 100%; }

.pkp_helpers_half { width: 50%; }

.pkp_helpers_third { width: 33%; }

.pkp_helpers_quarter { width: 25%; }

.pkp_helpers_fifth { width: 20%; }

.pkp_helpers_threeQuarter { width: 75%; }

.pkp_helpers_underline::after { border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); content: " "; display: block; }

.pkp_helpers_dotted_underline { border-bottom: 1px dotted rgb(153, 153, 153); }

.pkp_helpers_black_bg { background-color: black; }

.pkp_helpers_text_warn { color: rgb(208, 10, 108); }

.pkp_helpers_text_primary { color: black; }

.NMI_TYPE_CUSTOM_EDIT { display: none; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand { display: inline-block; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand > a { position: relative; display: block; padding: 0px 10px 0px 40px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); line-height: 30px; text-decoration: none; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand > a .fa { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; line-height: 30px; width: 30px; text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand > a .fa::before { display: inline-block; transition: transform 0.3s; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand > .container { padding: 0px 10px; max-height: 0px; transition: padding 0.3s; overflow: hidden; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand .toggleExtras-active { display: none; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active .toggleExtras-active { display: block; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active .toggleExtras-inactive { display: none; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active > a .fa::before { transform: rotate(45deg); }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active > .container { padding: 10px; max-height: none; border-width: medium 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentcolor rgb(221, 221, 221) rgb(221, 221, 221); border-image: initial; overflow: auto; }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand > a:hover, .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand > a:focus, .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active > a { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(0, 122, 178); border-color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }

.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand > a:hover .fa, .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand > a:focus .fa, .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active > a .fa { border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2); }

.pkp_nav_list { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; }

.pkp_nav_list li { position: relative; display: inline-block; }

.pkp_nav_list a { display: inline-block; padding: 5px 10px; text-decoration: none; }

.pkp_nav_list ul { position: absolute; top: 100%; left: -9999px; z-index: 1000; width: 15em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 0px 5px; }

.pkp_nav_list ul li { display: block; }

.pkp_nav_list ul a { display: block; padding-left: 5px; border-left: 5px solid transparent; }

.pkp_nav_list ul a:hover, .pkp_nav_list ul a:focus { outline: 0px; background: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }

.pkp_nav_list ul li:first-child a { border-top-left-radius: 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; }

.pkp_nav_list ul li:last-child a { border-bottom-left-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; }

.pkp_nav_list > li:hover ul { left: 0px; }

.pkp_nav_list [aria-haspopup]::after { position: relative; display: inline-block; content: ""; width: 0px; height: 0px; margin-left: 0.25em; border-top: 4px solid; border-right: 4px solid transparent; border-left: 4px solid transparent; vertical-align: middle; overflow: hidden; }

.dropdown-menu { display: none; }

.dropdown-menu.show { display: block; }

[data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover + .dropdown-menu, .dropdown-menu:hover { display: block; }

.row::before, .row::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.row::after { clear: both; }

.cmp_button, .cmp_form .buttons button, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button, .page_lost_password .buttons button, .page_search .submit button, .block_make_submission a { display: inline-block; padding: 0px 1em; background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(187, 187, 187) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); border-image: initial; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px -1em 1em inset; font-size: 13px; line-height: 28px; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(0, 122, 178); text-decoration: none; }

.cmp_button:hover, .cmp_button:focus, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button:hover, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button:focus, .page_search .submit button:hover, .page_search .submit button:focus { box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 1em 1em inset; }

.cmp_button_wire, .obj_galley_link { display: inline-block; padding: 0px 1em; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 122, 178); border-radius: 3px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(0, 122, 178); text-decoration: none; }

.cmp_button_wire:hover, .cmp_button_wire:focus, .obj_galley_link:hover, .obj_galley_link:focus { background: rgb(0, 122, 178); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.cmp_article_list > li { margin-bottom: 30px; }

.cmp_article_list > li::before, .cmp_article_list > li::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.cmp_article_list > li::after { clear: both; }

.cmp_form fieldset { margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; }

.cmp_form legend { margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 20px; }

.cmp_form .fields > div { position: relative; padding-bottom: 30px; }

.cmp_form .fields > div .error { position: absolute; left: 0.5em; bottom: 11px; padding: 0px 0.5em; background: rgb(255, 64, 64); border-bottom-left-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.cmp_form label { display: block; cursor: pointer; }

.cmp_form .label { display: block; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; }

.cmp_form .label .required { color: rgb(255, 64, 64); }

.cmp_form input[type="text"], .cmp_form input[type="email"], .cmp_form input[type="password"], .cmp_form input[type="url"], .cmp_form input[type="phone"], .cmp_form select, .cmp_form textarea, .cmp_form .tagit { padding: 0px 0.5em; width: 100%; height: 28px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); border-radius: 3px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 28px; }

.cmp_form textarea { width: 100%; height: 8em; }

.cmp_form .pkp_form_error { margin-bottom: 10px; border-radius: 3px; padding: 0px 0.5em; font-weight: 700; font-size: 13px; background: rgb(255, 64, 64); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.cmp_form label > input[type="checkbox"], .cmp_form label > input[type="radio"] { margin-right: 0.25em; }

.cmp_form .buttons::before, .cmp_form .buttons::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.cmp_form .buttons::after { clear: both; }

.cmp_form .buttons a { font-size: 13px; line-height: 30px; margin-left: 1em; }

.cmp_form .description { margin-top: 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .cmp_form input[type="text"], .cmp_form input[type="email"], .cmp_form input[type="password"], .cmp_form input[type="url"], .cmp_form input[type="phone"], .cmp_form select, .cmp_form .tagit { max-width: 20em; }
}

.cmp_form .tagit { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }

.cmp_form .tagit::before, .cmp_form .tagit::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.cmp_form .tagit::after { clear: both; }

.cmp_form .tagit > li { display: inline-block; }

.cmp_form .tagit > li.tagit-choice { margin-right: 0.5em; padding-left: 0.5em; background: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-radius: 3px; line-height: 20px; }

.cmp_form .tagit input[type="text"] { display: inline-block; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; width: inherit; line-height: 30px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; padding: 0px 0.5em; }

.cmp_form .tagit-close { padding: 0px 0.5em; color: rgb(255, 64, 64); }

.ui-autocomplete { width: 20em; padding: 2px; border-radius: 3px; background: rgb(146, 60, 3); }

.ui-autocomplete::before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: -5px; left: 1em; width: 0px; height: 0px; color: rgb(146, 60, 3); border-bottom: 5px solid; border-right: 5px solid transparent; border-left: 5px solid transparent; vertical-align: middle; }

.ui-autocomplete > li { padding: 5px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); cursor: pointer; }

.ui-autocomplete > li:hover, .ui-autocomplete > li:focus { background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); }

.cmp_pagination { text-align: right; }

.cmp_pagination::before, .cmp_pagination::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.cmp_pagination::after { clear: both; }

.cmp_pagination .prev { float: left; margin-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: none; }

.cmp_pagination .prev::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; margin-right: 0.5em; }

.cmp_pagination .next { margin-left: 0.5em; text-decoration: none; }

.cmp_pagination .next::after { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; margin-left: 0.5em; }

.cmp_edit_link { display: inline-block; margin-left: 1em; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1; vertical-align: middle; text-decoration: none; }

.cmp_edit_link::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; }

.cmp_search_filter { margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 13px; }

.cmp_search_filter:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.cmp_search_filter label { font-style: italic; }

.cmp_search_filter .delete { color: rgb(255, 64, 64); }

.cmp_notification { display: block; width: 100%; padding: 20px; margin-bottom: 40px; background: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left: 5px solid rgb(0, 122, 178); font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; }

.cmp_notification .success { border-color: rgb(0, 178, 78); }

.cmp_notification .no { border-color: rgb(255, 64, 64); }

.cmp_breadcrumbs { display: inline-block; }

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol { margin-bottom: 30px; padding: 5px 0px; line-height: 20px; font-size: 13px; }

.cmp_breadcrumbs li { display: inline-block; }

.cmp_breadcrumbs a { display: inline-block; text-decoration: none; }

.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator { color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); padding: 0px 0.5em; }

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current { color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 { margin: 0px; font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; }

.cmp_back_link { margin-top: 20px; }

.cmp_announcements { margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; }

.cmp_announcements > li { padding: 30px 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.cmp_announcements > li:last-child { border-bottom-width: medium; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .cmp_announcements { margin-left: -20px; margin-right: -20px; }
  .cmp_announcements > li { padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .cmp_announcements { margin-left: -30px; margin-right: -30px; }
  .cmp_announcements > li { padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 30px; }
}

.cmp_skip_to_content a { display: block; padding: 1em; z-index: 99999; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: translateX(-50%); }

.cmp_skip_to_content a:focus { clip: auto; top: 0px; left: 50%; }

.cmp_table { width: 100%; border-width: 1px 1px medium; border-style: solid solid none; border-color: rgb(221, 221, 221) rgb(221, 221, 221) currentcolor; border-image: initial; border-collapse: collapse; }

.cmp_table th, .cmp_table td { padding: 0.5em; text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.cmp_table th { font-weight: 700; }

body { font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); background: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

a { color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }

a:hover, a:focus { color: rgb(0, 157, 229); }

.pkp_site_name, .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper, .pkp_navigation_user, .pkp_structure_content, .pkp_structure_footer { position: relative; width: 100%; margin: 0px auto; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; }

.pkp_site_name::before, .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper::before, .pkp_navigation_user::before, .pkp_structure_content::before, .pkp_structure_footer::before, .pkp_site_name::after, .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper::after, .pkp_navigation_user::after, .pkp_structure_content::after, .pkp_structure_footer::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.pkp_site_name::after, .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper::after, .pkp_navigation_user::after, .pkp_structure_content::after, .pkp_structure_footer::after { clear: both; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_site_name, .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper, .pkp_navigation_user, .pkp_structure_content, .pkp_structure_footer { width: 728px; padding: 0px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_site_name, .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper, .pkp_navigation_user, .pkp_structure_content, .pkp_structure_footer { width: 952px; }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .pkp_site_name, .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper, .pkp_navigation_user, .pkp_structure_content, .pkp_structure_footer { width: 1160px; }
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_site_name, .has_site_logo .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper { width: auto; }

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper { position: relative; width: 100%; margin: 0px auto; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; }

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper::before, .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper::after { clear: both; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper { width: 728px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper { width: 952px; }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper { width: 1160px; }
}

.pkp_structure_main { padding: 10px; }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_structure_main { padding: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_main::before, .pkp_structure_main::after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; bottom: 0px; width: 1px; background: rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .pkp_structure_main::after { left: 728px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_structure_content { padding-top: 30px; }
  .pkp_structure_sidebar { float: right; width: 300px; }
  .pkp_structure_main { float: left; padding: 0px 30px 90px; width: 652px; }
  .pkp_structure_main::after { left: 652px; }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .pkp_structure_main { width: 860px; }
  .pkp_structure_main::after { left: 860px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child { float: none; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 40px; }
  .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child::before { left: 150px; }
  .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child::after { left: auto; right: 150px; }
}

img { max-width: 100%; width: auto; height: auto; }

.pkp_structure_head { background-color: rgb(146, 60, 3); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.pkp_head_wrapper { padding-top: 60px; }

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper { padding-top: 30px; }
}

.pkp_site_name { font-size: 2em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: center; }

.pkp_site_name > a { padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; }

.pkp_site_name > a:focus { outline: 0px; }

.pkp_site_name .is_img { display: inline-block; }

.pkp_site_name .is_img:focus { box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 0px 1px; }

.pkp_site_name .is_img img { display: block; max-height: 80px; max-width: 100%; width: auto; height: auto; }

.pkp_site_name .is_text { font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; display: inline-block; position: relative; font-size: 24px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 30px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; }

.pkp_site_name .is_text:focus { text-decoration: underline; }

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_site_name { text-align: left; }
}

.pkp_navigation_primary { text-align: center; }

.pkp_navigation_primary > li > a { margin: 0px 1em; padding: 10px 0px 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover, .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); outline: 0px; border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.pkp_navigation_primary > li:first-child a { margin-left: 0px; }

.pkp_navigation_primary > li:last-child a { margin-right: 0px; }

.pkp_navigation_primary > li:hover ul { left: 14px; }

.pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:hover { border-color: transparent; }

.pkp_navigation_primary ul { text-align: left; }

.pkp_navigation_primary ul a { padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }

.pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:focus, .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:hover { border-color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_navigation_primary { display: inline-block; max-width: 80%; text-align: left; }
}

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search { display: block; padding: 10px 0px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; text-align: center; }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button { width: 100%; margin-top: 10px; }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button { width: auto; margin-top: 0px; }
}

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_controls { display: none; position: relative; }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_controls a { text-decoration: none; }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt { transition: background-color 0.4s; }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_cancel, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_loading { position: absolute; top: 10px; right: 100%; margin-right: 20px; text-align: center; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_cancel::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; width: 20px; height: 20px; line-height: 20px; }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_cancel:hover, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_cancel:focus { outline: none; border-radius: 50%; background: rgb(255, 64, 64); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_loading { display: none; }

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_loading::after { display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 20px; height: 20px; vertical-align: middle; animation: 0.6s linear 0s infinite normal none running pkp_spin; border-radius: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) transparent transparent rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); content: ""; opacity: 1; }

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search { position: absolute; top: 0px; right: 0px; height: 40px; min-width: 100px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; transition: min-width 0.4s; text-align: right; overflow-x: hidden; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: -9999px; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search input[type="text"] { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_controls { display: inline-block; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt { display: inline-block; position: relative; padding: 10px 20px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); cursor: pointer; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt::before { font-size: 16px; margin-right: 0.25em; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt:hover, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt:focus { outline: 0px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open { min-width: 100%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"] { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; line-height: 40px; height: 40px; top: 0px; left: 0px; padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 180px; border-width: medium medium 1px; border-style: none none solid; border-color: currentcolor currentcolor rgb(221, 221, 221); border-image: initial; font-size: 16px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"]:hover, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"]:focus { outline: 0px; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt { padding-bottom: 9px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-left: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt:hover, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt:focus { border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching input[type="text"] { opacity: 0.5; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching input[type="text"]:hover, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching input[type="text"]:focus { border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_prompt { background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-left: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); color: rgb(0, 122, 178); }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_prompt:hover, .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_prompt:focus { background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 157, 229); }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_cancel { display: none; }
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_loading { display: block; }
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; right: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; }

.pkp_navigation_user { text-align: right; font-size: 13px; padding-right: 20px; }

.pkp_navigation_user li { text-align: left; }

.pkp_navigation_user a { padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; line-height: 20px; }

.pkp_navigation_user > li > a:focus { outline: 0px; }

.pkp_navigation_user ul { width: 10em; }

.pkp_navigation_user > li > a, .pkp_navigation_user > li.in_focus > a, .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:hover, .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:focus { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.pkp_navigation_user > li:last-child > a { padding-right: 0px; }

.pkp_navigation_user .task_count { display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 20px; margin-left: 0.5em; border-radius: 50%; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); line-height: 20px; text-align: center; font-size: 12px; }

.pkp_navigation_user > li > ul a .task_count { background: rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.pkp_navigation_user > li > ul a:hover .task_count, .pkp_navigation_user > li > ul a:focus .task_count { background: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.pkp_structure_main h1 { font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; font-weight: 700; }

.pkp_structure_main h2 { font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 30px; font-weight: 700; }

.pkp_structure_main h3 { font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: 700; }

.pkp_structure_main h4 { font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: 700; }

.pkp_structure_main h5 { font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: 400; }

.pkp_structure_main h6 { font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: 700; }

.pkp_structure_main h1, .pkp_structure_main h2, .pkp_structure_main h3, .pkp_structure_main h4 { margin: 40px 0px 20px; }

.pkp_structure_main h5, .pkp_structure_main h6 { margin: 20px 0px; }

.pkp_structure_main p { line-height: 25px; margin: 20px 0px; }

.pkp_structure_main p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.pkp_structure_main .page h1 { margin-top: 0px; }

.pkp_structure_main .page > .cmp_edit_link { float: right; padding: 5px 0px; line-height: 30px; }

.pkp_structure_main .page .monograph_count { float: right; padding: 10px 0px; font-size: 13px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section { color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); line-height: 30px; }

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section::before, .pkp_structure_main .page .about_section::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section::after { clear: both; }

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover { float: right; width: 20%; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; }

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover img { display: block; margin: 0px auto; }

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_structure_main .page .about_section { font-size: 16px; font-style: italic; }
}

.pkp_page_index .journals { margin-top: 30px; }

.pkp_page_index .journals > ul > li { margin: 30px 0px; }

.pkp_page_index .journals img { display: block; max-height: 20em; }

.pkp_page_index .journals h3 { margin: 10px 0px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; }

.pkp_page_index .journals h3 a { text-decoration: none; }

.pkp_page_index .journals p { margin: 10px 0px; }

.pkp_page_index .journals .links li { display: inline-block; margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .journals > ul > li { margin: 0px -20px; padding: 20px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .pkp_page_index .journals > ul > li::before, .pkp_page_index .journals > ul > li::after { content: " "; display: table; }
  .pkp_page_index .journals > ul > li::after { clear: both; }
  .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb { float: left; width: 25%; padding-right: 20px; }
  .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb + .body { float: right; width: 75%; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_page_index .journals > ul > li { margin: 0px -30px; padding: 30px; }
  .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb { padding-right: 30px; }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image, .pkp_page_index .additional_content { margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_page_index .homepage_image, .pkp_page_index .additional_content { margin-left: -20px; margin-right: -20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_page_index .homepage_image, .pkp_page_index .additional_content { margin-left: -30px; margin-right: -30px; }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img { display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; }

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_page_index .homepage_image { margin-top: -30px; }
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements { border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements::before, .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements::after { clear: both; }

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements > .obj_announcement_summary { position: relative; padding: 30px 10px; }

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more { position: relative; }

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary { padding: 10px; }

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more h4 { font-size: 13px; }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements > .obj_announcement_summary, .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary { padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements > .obj_announcement_summary { float: left; width: 65%; }
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements > .obj_announcement_summary::before { content: " "; position: absolute; top: 0px; right: -1px; width: 1px; height: 100%; border-left: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more { float: right; width: 35%; padding-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 20px; }
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more::before { content: " "; position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 1px; height: 100%; border-left: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements > .obj_announcement_summary, .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary { padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 30px; }
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title { margin: 20px 0px; font-weight: 700; }

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more { display: inline-block; position: relative; padding-right: 30px; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 30px; color: rgb(0, 122, 178); text-decoration: none; margin-bottom: 20px; }

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more::after { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; position: absolute; top: 2px; right: 0px; width: 30px; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; text-align: center; }

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover, .pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus { color: rgb(0, 157, 229); }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .current_issue .section:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content { padding: 30px 10px 0px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_page_index .additional_content { padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_page_index .additional_content { padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 30px; }
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content > p:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.pkp_page_index .additional_content > p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements + .additional_content { border-top-width: medium; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: currentcolor; }
}

.page_catalog_category .article_count { float: right; padding: 10px 0px; font-size: 13px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.page_catalog_category .about_section .cover { float: right; width: 20%; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; }

.page_catalog_category .subcategories li { padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; }

.page_catalog_category .subcategories a { text-decoration: none; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .page_catalog_category .subcategories { position: relative; margin-top: 60px; margin-left: -20px; margin-right: -20px; padding: 30px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .page_catalog_category .subcategories h2 { position: absolute; top: -15px; left: 20px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; line-height: 30px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .page_catalog_category .subcategories { margin-left: -30px; margin-right: -30px; }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list { padding-top: 20px; }
  .page_catalog_category h2.title { clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); left: -2000px; position: absolute !important; }
  .page_catalog_category h2.title:focus { background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6) 0px 0px 2px 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: block; font-size: 14px; height: auto; line-height: normal; padding: 10px; position: absolute; left: 5px; top: 5px; text-decoration: none; width: auto; z-index: 100000; clip: auto !important; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list { padding-top: 30px; }
}

.page_contact .address, .page_contact .phone, .page_contact .email { margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 13px; }

.page_contact .address { margin-top: 0px; }

.page_contact .address p { margin: 0px; }

.page_contact .label { display: block; font-weight: 700; }

.page_contact .contact.support { margin-top: 40px; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .page_contact .contact_section::before, .page_contact .contact_section::after { content: " "; display: table; }
  .page_contact .contact_section::after { clear: both; }
  .page_contact .contact { float: left; width: 50%; }
  .page_contact .contact.primary { padding-right: 20px; }
  .page_contact .contact.support { margin-top: 0px; }
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive { margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li { padding: 30px 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive { margin-left: -20px; margin-right: -20px; }
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li { padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive { margin-left: -30px; margin-right: -30px; }
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li { padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 30px; }
}

.page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination { margin-top: 20px; }

.page_login .login { margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 17em; }

.page_login .login input[type="text"], .page_login .login input[type="password"] { width: 100%; }

.page_login .password a { font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; }

.page_login .remember { padding-bottom: 0px; }

.page_login .remember .label { display: inline; font-style: normal; }

.page_login .buttons button { float: right; }

.page_login .buttons a { float: right; margin-right: 1em; margin-left: 0px; }

.page_lost_password .lost_password { margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 17em; }

.page_lost_password .lost_password input[type="text"] { width: 100%; }

.page_lost_password .pkp_form_error { margin: 20px 0px; padding: 10px; background: rgb(255, 64, 64); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; }

.page_lost_password .buttons::before, .page_lost_password .buttons::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.page_lost_password .buttons::after { clear: both; }

.page_lost_password .buttons button { float: right; }

.page_lost_password .buttons a { float: right; font-size: 13px; line-height: 30px; margin-right: 1em; }

.page_register .required_label { font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); margin-bottom: 20px; }

.page_register .consent { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests { max-height: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; overflow: hidden; opacity: 0; transition: 0.3s; }

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests.is_visible { max-height: 400px; overflow: visible; padding-bottom: 30px; opacity: 1; }

.page_register .context_optin .contexts > li { margin-bottom: 1em; }

.page_register .context_optin .contexts > li:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.page_register .context_optin .roles { padding: 5px 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; }

.page_register .context_optin .roles label { display: inline-block; margin-right: 1em; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; }

.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy { position: absolute; left: -9999px; padding: 5px 0px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; }

.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy_visible { position: relative; left: auto; }

.page_register #formErrors { margin: 20px 0px; padding: 10px; background: rgb(255, 64, 64); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error { padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 20px; }

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list { margin: 0px; padding-left: 20px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; }

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list a { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .page_register .identity li { display: inline-block; padding-right: 1em; max-width: 13em; }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .page_register .identity li { max-width: 17em; }
}

.page_search .search_input .query { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; height: 38px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 38px; }

.page_search .search_advanced { border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 0px 20px 20px; }

.page_search .search_advanced::before, .page_search .search_advanced::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.page_search .search_advanced::after { clear: both; }

.page_search .search_advanced legend { padding: 10px 20px; margin: 0px; font-weight: 400; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.page_search .date_range { float: left; width: 50%; }

.page_search .date_range .from { margin-bottom: 20px; }

.page_search .date_range [name*="Year"] { width: 6em; }

.page_search .date_range [name*="Day"] { width: 4em; }

.page_search .date_range [name*="Month"] { width: 10em; }

.page_search .author { width: 50%; float: right; }

.page_search .submit { text-align: right; }

.page_search .submit button { position: relative; padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 45px; border-right: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); border-left-width: medium; border-left-style: none; border-left-color: currentcolor; }

.page_search .submit button::after { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; position: absolute; top: -1px; right: 0px; width: 30px; height: 30px; border-top-right-radius: 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; line-height: 30px; text-align: center; background: rgb(0, 122, 178); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px -1em 1em inset; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.page_search .submit button:hover::after, .page_search .submit button:focus::after { box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1em 1em inset; background: rgb(0, 157, 229); }

.page_search .submit button::after { right: auto; left: 0px; border-radius: 3px 0px 0px 3px; }

.page_search .submit button::after { right: auto; left: 0px; }

.page_search .search_results { margin: 40px 0px; }

.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary { padding: 20px 0px; }

.page_search .cmp_pagination { margin-top: 20px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); text-align: right; }

.page_search .cmp_pagination a { padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 0.5em; }

.page_section .section_description { margin-bottom: 2em; }

.page_submissions .submission_sections ul, .page_submissions .submission_checklist ul { margin: 20px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; font-size: 13px; border-width: 1px 1px medium; border-style: solid solid none; border-color: rgb(221, 221, 221) rgb(221, 221, 221) currentcolor; border-image: initial; }

.page_submissions .submission_sections li, .page_submissions .submission_checklist li { position: relative; padding: 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.page_submissions .submission_sections li::before, .page_submissions .submission_checklist li::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); }

.page_submissions .submission_sections h3 { margin-top: 0px; }

.page_submissions .submission_sections .cmp_notification { margin-bottom: 0px; }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .page_submissions .submission_sections li, .page_submissions .submission_checklist li { padding: 20px 20px 20px 40px; }
  .page_submissions .submission_sections li::before, .page_submissions .submission_checklist li::before { position: absolute; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(0, 178, 78); }
  .page_submissions .submission_sections li::before { content: ""; top: 22px; left: 17px; }
  .page_submissions .submission_checklist li::before { content: ""; top: 50%; left: 20px; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); }
}

.header_view { z-index: 2; position: relative; background: rgb(0, 157, 229); }

.header_view a { line-height: 30px; text-decoration: none; }

.header_view .return { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 30px; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 157, 229); text-align: center; }

.header_view .return::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; }

.header_view .return:hover, .header_view .return:focus { background: rgb(0, 122, 178); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.header_view .title { display: block; padding-left: 40px; max-width: 100%; overflow-x: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap; font-size: 13px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.header_view .title:hover, .header_view .title:focus { background: rgb(0, 122, 178); }

.header_view .download { display: block; position: absolute; top: 0px; right: 0px; width: 30px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; }

.header_view .download:hover, .header_view .download:focus { background: rgb(0, 122, 178); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.header_view .download::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; }

.header_view .download .label { display: none; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .header_view .title { font-size: 14px; }
  .header_view .download { width: auto; padding: 0px 20px; }
  .header_view .download .label { display: inline-block; }
  .header_view .download .pkp_screen_reader, .header_view .download .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 { display: none; }
}

.galley_view { position: absolute; inset: 0px; overflow-y: hidden; }

.galley_view iframe { width: 100%; height: 100%; padding-top: 30px; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; }

.obj_announcement_full h1 { margin: 0px; }

.obj_announcement_full .date { margin: 16px 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.obj_announcement_full .date::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; margin-right: 0.5em; color: rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.obj_announcement_full .description { margin-top: 40px; }

.obj_announcement_full .description p:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.obj_announcement_full .description p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.obj_announcement_summary h2, .obj_announcement_summary h3, .obj_announcement_summary h4 { margin: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; }

.obj_announcement_summary h2 a, .obj_announcement_summary h3 a, .obj_announcement_summary h4 a { text-decoration: none; }

.obj_announcement_summary .date { font-size: 13px; line-height: 25px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.obj_announcement_summary .date::before { display: inline-block; font: 14px / 1 FontAwesome; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; margin-right: 0.5em; color: rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.obj_announcement_summary .summary { font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; margin-top: 10px; }

.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more { display: inline-block; position: relative; padding-right: 30px; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 30px; color: rgb(0, 122, 178); text-decoration: none; }

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more::after { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; position: absolute; top: 2px; right: 0px; width: 30px; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; text-align: center; }

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:hover, .obj_announcement_summary .read_more:focus { color: rgb(0, 157, 229); }

.obj_article_details > .page_title { margin: 0px; }

.obj_article_details > .subtitle { margin: 0px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 30px; font-weight: 400; }

.obj_article_details .row { margin-top: 30px; }

.obj_article_details .item { padding-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 20px; }

.obj_article_details .item > :first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .item > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .sub_item { margin-bottom: 20px; }

.obj_article_details .sub_item:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item .label { margin: 0px 0px 20px; font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; }

.obj_article_details .main_entry .sub_item .label { font-size: 14px; }

.obj_article_details .authors li { margin-bottom: 10px; }

.obj_article_details .authors .name { font-weight: bold; display: block; }

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid { display: block; font-size: 12px; line-height: 20px; }

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid a { vertical-align: middle; }

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid_icon { width: 20px; height: 20px; }

.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation { font-size: 13px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .label { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .value > p:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .item.doi, .obj_article_details .item.keywords { padding-top: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .item.doi .label, .obj_article_details .item.keywords .label { font-size: 13px; }

.obj_article_details .galleys_links li { display: inline-block; }

.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links { margin-top: 10px; }

.obj_article_details .copyright { font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; }

.obj_article_details .copyright a[rel="license"] + p { margin-top: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .entry_details { margin-left: -20px; margin-right: -20px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item { padding: 20px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); overflow-wrap: break-word; }

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child { border-bottom-width: medium; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; }

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item .label { font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .value { font-size: 12px; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .csl-left-margin { display: none; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display [aria-hidden="true"] { display: none; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats { margin-top: 1em; border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); border-radius: 3px; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button { position: relative; background: transparent; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; box-shadow: none; padding: 0px 1em; width: 100%; font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-weight: 400; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); text-align: left; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button::after { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; content: ""; position: absolute; top: 50%; right: 1em; transform: translateY(-50%); }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button[aria-expanded="true"]::after { content: ""; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:focus { background: rgb(221, 221, 221); outline: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a { display: block; padding: 0.5em 1em; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); text-decoration: none; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a:focus { background: rgb(221, 221, 221); outline: 0px; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles li:last-child a { border-bottom-width: medium; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_list .label { padding: 1em 1em 0.25em; }

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles + .label { border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.obj_article_details .citation_display span { margin-right: 0.5em; }

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .obj_article_details .entry_details { margin-left: -30px; margin-right: -30px; }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .obj_article_details .row { margin-left: -20px; margin-right: -20px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .obj_article_details .main_entry { float: left; width: 428px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .obj_article_details .item { padding: 20px; }
  .obj_article_details .entry_details { float: left; width: 300px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; border-top-width: medium; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-left: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .obj_article_details .entry_details .item { margin-right: -1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child { border-bottom-width: medium; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .obj_article_details .row { margin-left: -30px; margin-right: -30px; }
  .obj_article_details .main_entry { width: 352px; }
  .obj_article_details .item { padding: 30px; }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .obj_article_details .main_entry { width: 560px; }
}

.obj_article_summary::before, .obj_article_summary::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.obj_article_summary::after { clear: both; }

.obj_article_summary .cover { display: block; margin-bottom: 20px; }

.obj_article_summary .cover img { display: block; max-height: 250px; width: auto; }

.obj_article_summary > .title { font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: 700; }

.obj_article_summary > .title a { text-decoration: none; }

.obj_article_summary .subtitle { display: block; margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-weight: 400; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.obj_article_summary .meta { position: relative; padding-top: 5px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; }

.obj_article_summary .pages, .obj_article_summary .published { color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links { margin-top: 10px; }

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li { display: inline-block; margin-right: 1em; }

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li:last-child { margin-right: 0px; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .obj_article_summary .authors { padding-right: 5em; }
  .obj_article_summary .pages { position: absolute; top: 0px; right: 0px; line-height: 30px; }
  .obj_article_summary .cover { float: left; width: 25%; height: auto; max-height: none; margin-right: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .obj_article_summary .cover { margin-right: 30px; margin-bottom: 30px; }
  .obj_article_summary .cover img { max-height: none; }
}

.obj_galley_link::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; margin-right: 0.25em; }

.obj_galley_link.pdf::before { content: ""; }

.obj_galley_link.restricted { border-color: rgb(208, 10, 108); color: rgb(208, 10, 108); }

.obj_galley_link.restricted::before { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 1; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; color: rgb(208, 10, 108); }

.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover, .obj_galley_link.restricted:focus { background: rgb(208, 10, 108); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover::before, .obj_galley_link.restricted:focus::before { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.obj_galley_link_supplementary { display: inline-block; position: relative; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 30px; color: rgb(0, 122, 178); text-decoration: none; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 20px; }

.obj_galley_link_supplementary::after { display: inline-block; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-language-override: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; transform: translate(0px, 0px); content: ""; position: absolute; top: 2px; right: 0px; width: 30px; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; text-align: center; }

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:hover, .obj_galley_link_supplementary:focus { color: rgb(0, 157, 229); }

.obj_galley_link_supplementary::after { right: auto; left: 0px; text-align: left; }

.obj_issue_summary .cover { display: block; margin-bottom: 20px; }

.obj_issue_summary .cover img { display: block; width: auto; max-height: 250px; }

.obj_issue_summary .title { font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; }

.obj_issue_summary .series { margin-bottom: 5px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.obj_issue_summary .description { font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px; }

.obj_issue_summary .description p:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.obj_issue_summary .description p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .obj_issue_summary::before, .obj_issue_summary::after { content: " "; display: table; }
  .obj_issue_summary::after { clear: both; }
  .obj_issue_summary .cover { float: left; width: 25%; height: auto; margin-right: 20px; }
  .obj_issue_summary .cover img { }
}

.obj_issue_toc h3 { display: inline-block; margin-top: 40px; border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-size: 14px; line-height: 18px; }

.obj_issue_toc .cover { display: block; margin-bottom: 20px; }

.obj_issue_toc .cover img { display: block; max-height: 250px; width: auto; }

.obj_issue_toc .description > :first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.obj_issue_toc .description > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id { margin: 20px 0px; }

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id .type { font-weight: 700; }

.obj_issue_toc .published { margin: 20px 0px; }

.obj_issue_toc .published .label { font-weight: 700; }

.obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) { margin-top: 60px; }

.obj_issue_toc .section:last-child .articles > li:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .obj_issue_toc .heading::before, .obj_issue_toc .heading::after { content: " "; display: table; }
  .obj_issue_toc .heading::after { clear: both; }
  .obj_issue_toc .galleys, .obj_issue_toc .section { position: relative; margin: 30px -20px; padding: 30px; }
  .obj_issue_toc .galleys::before, .obj_issue_toc .section::before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 45px; left: 0px; width: 100%; border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }
  .obj_issue_toc .galleys h2, .obj_issue_toc .section h2 { display: inline-block; position: relative; left: -15px; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px 15px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .obj_issue_toc .galleys, .obj_issue_toc .section { margin: 30px -30px; }
}

.pkp_block { padding: 30px 20px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; }

.pkp_block .title { display: block; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 20px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.pkp_block .content ul li { line-height: 20px; padding: 5px 0px; }

.pkp_block .content p { line-height: 25px; }

.pkp_block .content p:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }

.pkp_block .content p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }

.pkp_block a { text-decoration: none; }

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_block { padding: 30px; }
}

.block_browse { font-size: 13px; }

.block_browse .has_submenu { margin-top: 20px; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); }

.block_browse .has_submenu ul { margin-top: 4px; padding-top: 5px; font-weight: 400; }

.block_browse .is_sub { margin-left: 10px; }

.block_browse .current a { padding-left: 0.5em; border-left: 4px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54); cursor: text; }

.block_information a, .block_language_toggle a { font-size: 13px; }

.block_subscription .subscription_name { margin-bottom: 0px; font-weight: 700; }

.block_subscription .subscription_membership { margin-top: 0px; }

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper { background: rgb(221, 221, 221); }

.pkp_structure_footer { text-align: center; }

.pkp_footer_content { padding: 30px; text-align: left; }

.pkp_brand_footer { padding: 30px; }

.pkp_brand_footer::before, .pkp_brand_footer::after { content: " "; display: table; }

.pkp_brand_footer::after { clear: both; }

.pkp_brand_footer a { float: right; display: block; max-width: 150px; }

body[dir="rtl"] { direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main::before { left: auto; right: 0px; }
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main::after { left: auto; right: 728px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main { float: right; }
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main::after { left: auto; right: 652px; }
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_sidebar { float: left; }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main::after { left: auto; right: 860px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_site_name { text-align: right; }
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_primary ul { text-align: right; }

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user { text-align: left; }

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user li { text-align: right; }

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search { right: auto; left: 0px; text-align: left; }

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt { border-left-width: medium; border-left-style: none; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); }

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"] { padding-right: 0.5em; padding-left: 180px; }

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader, body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a, body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2, body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2, body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend, body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 { left: auto; right: -2000px; }

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader:focus, body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a:focus, body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2:focus, body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus, body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend:focus, body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus { right: 50%; }

body[dir="rtl"] .obj_announcement_summary .date::before { margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0.5em; }

body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li { margin-right: inherit; margin-left: 1em; }

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys h2, body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .section h2 { left: auto; right: 15px; }
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover { float: right; margin-right: inherit; margin-left: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover { margin-right: inherit; margin-left: 30px; }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_summary .cover { float: right; margin-right: inherit; margin-left: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_article_summary { padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 5em; }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .galleys h2, body[dir="rtl"] .section h2 { left: auto; right: 15px; }
  body[dir="rtl"] .cover { float: right; margin-right: inherit; margin-left: 20px; }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .cover { margin-right: inherit; margin-left: 30px; }
}
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: text/html
Content-ID: <frame-C0B86ACE3A90E0234C7A1E0C517F0539@mhtml.blink>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F

<!DOCTYPE html><!--
Copyright 2012 Mozilla Foundation

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

Adobe CMap resources are covered by their own copyright but the same license:

    Copyright 1990-2015 Adobe Systems Incorporated.

See https://github.com/adobe-type-tools/cmap-resources
--><html dir="ltr" mozdisallowselectionprint=""><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1">
    <meta name="google" content="notranslate">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <title>PDF.js viewer</title>


    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.css">


<!-- This snippet is used in production (included from viewer.html) -->
<link rel="resource" type="application/l10n" href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/locale/locale.properties">



    

  </head>

  <body tabindex="1" class="">
    <div id="outerContainer">

      <div id="sidebarContainer">
        <div id="toolbarSidebar">
          <div class="splitToolbarButton toggled">
            <button id="viewThumbnail" class="toolbarButton toggled" title="Show Thumbnails" tabindex="2" data-l10n-id="thumbs">
               <span data-l10n-id="thumbs_label">Thumbnails</span>
            </button>
            <button id="viewOutline" class="toolbarButton" title="Show Document Outline (double-click to expand/collapse all items)" tabindex="3" data-l10n-id="document_outline" disabled="">
               <span data-l10n-id="document_outline_label">Document Outline</span>
            </button>
            <button id="viewAttachments" class="toolbarButton" title="Show Attachments" tabindex="4" data-l10n-id="attachments" disabled="">
               <span data-l10n-id="attachments_label">Attachments</span>
            </button>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div id="sidebarContent">
          <div id="thumbnailView"><a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=1" title="Page 1"><div class="thumbnail selected" data-page-number="1"><div class="thumbnailSelectionRing" style="width: 100px; height: 128px;"></div></div></a><a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=2" title="Page 2"><div class="thumbnail" data-page-number="2"><div class="thumbnailSelectionRing" style="width: 100px; height: 128px;"></div></div></a><a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=3" title="Page 3"><div class="thumbnail" data-page-number="3"><div class="thumbnailSelectionRing" style="width: 100px; height: 128px;"></div></div></a><a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=4" title="Page 4"><div class="thumbnail" data-page-number="4"><div class="thumbnailSelectionRing" style="width: 100px; height: 128px;"></div></div></a><a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=5" title="Page 5"><div class="thumbnail" data-page-number="5"><div class="thumbnailSelectionRing" style="width: 100px; height: 128px;"></div></div></a><a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=6" title="Page 6"><div class="thumbnail" data-page-number="6"><div class="thumbnailSelectionRing" style="width: 100px; height: 128px;"></div></div></a><a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=7" title="Page 7"><div class="thumbnail" data-page-number="7"><div class="thumbnailSelectionRing" style="width: 100px; height: 128px;"></div></div></a><a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=8" title="Page 8"><div class="thumbnail" data-page-number="8"><div class="thumbnailSelectionRing" style="width: 100px; height: 128px;"></div></div></a></div>
          <div id="outlineView" class="hidden"></div>
          <div id="attachmentsView" class="hidden"></div>
        </div>
        <div id="sidebarResizer" class=""></div>
      </div>  <!-- sidebarContainer -->

      <div id="mainContainer">
        <div class="findbar hidden doorHanger" id="findbar">
          <div id="findbarInputContainer">
            <input id="findInput" class="toolbarField" title="Find" placeholder="Find in document…" tabindex="91" data-l10n-id="find_input">
            <div class="splitToolbarButton">
              <button id="findPrevious" class="toolbarButton findPrevious" title="Find the previous occurrence of the phrase" tabindex="92" data-l10n-id="find_previous">
                <span data-l10n-id="find_previous_label">Previous</span>
              </button>
              <div class="splitToolbarButtonSeparator"></div>
              <button id="findNext" class="toolbarButton findNext" title="Find the next occurrence of the phrase" tabindex="93" data-l10n-id="find_next">
                <span data-l10n-id="find_next_label">Next</span>
              </button>
            </div>
          </div>

          <div id="findbarOptionsOneContainer">
            <input type="checkbox" id="findHighlightAll" class="toolbarField" tabindex="94">
            <label for="findHighlightAll" class="toolbarLabel" data-l10n-id="find_highlight">Highlight all</label>
            <input type="checkbox" id="findMatchCase" class="toolbarField" tabindex="95">
            <label for="findMatchCase" class="toolbarLabel" data-l10n-id="find_match_case_label">Match case</label>
          </div>
          <div id="findbarOptionsTwoContainer">
            <input type="checkbox" id="findEntireWord" class="toolbarField" tabindex="96">
            <label for="findEntireWord" class="toolbarLabel" data-l10n-id="find_entire_word_label">Whole words</label>
            <span id="findResultsCount" class="toolbarLabel hidden"></span>
          </div>

          <div id="findbarMessageContainer">
            <span id="findMsg" class="toolbarLabel"></span>
          </div>
        </div>  <!-- findbar -->

        <div id="secondaryToolbar" class="secondaryToolbar hidden doorHangerRight">
          <div id="secondaryToolbarButtonContainer">
            <button id="secondaryPresentationMode" class="secondaryToolbarButton presentationMode visibleLargeView" title="Switch to Presentation Mode" tabindex="51" data-l10n-id="presentation_mode">
              <span data-l10n-id="presentation_mode_label">Presentation Mode</span>
            </button>

            <button id="secondaryOpenFile" class="secondaryToolbarButton openFile visibleLargeView" title="Open File" tabindex="52" data-l10n-id="open_file">
              <span data-l10n-id="open_file_label">Open</span>
            </button>

            <button id="secondaryPrint" class="secondaryToolbarButton print visibleMediumView" title="Print" tabindex="53" data-l10n-id="print">
              <span data-l10n-id="print_label">Print</span>
            </button>

            <button id="secondaryDownload" class="secondaryToolbarButton download visibleMediumView" title="Download" tabindex="54" data-l10n-id="download">
              <span data-l10n-id="download_label">Download</span>
            </button>

            <a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=1&amp;zoom=auto,-14,798" id="secondaryViewBookmark" class="secondaryToolbarButton bookmark visibleSmallView" title="Current view (copy or open in new window)" tabindex="55" data-l10n-id="bookmark">
              <span data-l10n-id="bookmark_label">Current View</span>
            </a>

            <div class="horizontalToolbarSeparator visibleLargeView"></div>

            <button id="firstPage" class="secondaryToolbarButton firstPage" title="Go to First Page" tabindex="56" data-l10n-id="first_page" disabled="">
              <span data-l10n-id="first_page_label">Go to First Page</span>
            </button>
            <button id="lastPage" class="secondaryToolbarButton lastPage" title="Go to Last Page" tabindex="57" data-l10n-id="last_page">
              <span data-l10n-id="last_page_label">Go to Last Page</span>
            </button>

            <div class="horizontalToolbarSeparator"></div>

            <button id="pageRotateCw" class="secondaryToolbarButton rotateCw" title="Rotate Clockwise" tabindex="58" data-l10n-id="page_rotate_cw">
              <span data-l10n-id="page_rotate_cw_label">Rotate Clockwise</span>
            </button>
            <button id="pageRotateCcw" class="secondaryToolbarButton rotateCcw" title="Rotate Counterclockwise" tabindex="59" data-l10n-id="page_rotate_ccw">
              <span data-l10n-id="page_rotate_ccw_label">Rotate Counterclockwise</span>
            </button>

            <div class="horizontalToolbarSeparator"></div>

            <button id="cursorSelectTool" class="secondaryToolbarButton selectTool toggled" title="Enable Text Selection Tool" tabindex="60" data-l10n-id="cursor_text_select_tool">
              <span data-l10n-id="cursor_text_select_tool_label">Text Selection Tool</span>
            </button>
            <button id="cursorHandTool" class="secondaryToolbarButton handTool" title="Enable Hand Tool" tabindex="61" data-l10n-id="cursor_hand_tool">
              <span data-l10n-id="cursor_hand_tool_label">Hand Tool</span>
            </button>

            <div class="horizontalToolbarSeparator"></div>

            <button id="scrollVertical" class="secondaryToolbarButton scrollModeButtons scrollVertical toggled" title="Use Vertical Scrolling" tabindex="62" data-l10n-id="scroll_vertical">
              <span data-l10n-id="scroll_vertical_label">Vertical Scrolling</span>
            </button>
            <button id="scrollHorizontal" class="secondaryToolbarButton scrollModeButtons scrollHorizontal" title="Use Horizontal Scrolling" tabindex="63" data-l10n-id="scroll_horizontal">
              <span data-l10n-id="scroll_horizontal_label">Horizontal Scrolling</span>
            </button>
            <button id="scrollWrapped" class="secondaryToolbarButton scrollModeButtons scrollWrapped" title="Use Wrapped Scrolling" tabindex="64" data-l10n-id="scroll_wrapped">
              <span data-l10n-id="scroll_wrapped_label">Wrapped Scrolling</span>
            </button>

            <div class="horizontalToolbarSeparator scrollModeButtons"></div>

            <button id="spreadNone" class="secondaryToolbarButton spreadModeButtons spreadNone toggled" title="Do not join page spreads" tabindex="65" data-l10n-id="spread_none">
              <span data-l10n-id="spread_none_label">No Spreads</span>
            </button>
            <button id="spreadOdd" class="secondaryToolbarButton spreadModeButtons spreadOdd" title="Join page spreads starting with odd-numbered pages" tabindex="66" data-l10n-id="spread_odd">
              <span data-l10n-id="spread_odd_label">Odd Spreads</span>
            </button>
            <button id="spreadEven" class="secondaryToolbarButton spreadModeButtons spreadEven" title="Join page spreads starting with even-numbered pages" tabindex="67" data-l10n-id="spread_even">
              <span data-l10n-id="spread_even_label">Even Spreads</span>
            </button>

            <div class="horizontalToolbarSeparator spreadModeButtons"></div>

            <button id="documentProperties" class="secondaryToolbarButton documentProperties" title="Document Properties…" tabindex="68" data-l10n-id="document_properties">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_label">Document Properties…</span>
            </button>
          </div>
        </div>  <!-- secondaryToolbar -->

        <div class="toolbar">
          <div id="toolbarContainer">
            <div id="toolbarViewer">
              <div id="toolbarViewerLeft">
                <button id="sidebarToggle" class="toolbarButton" title="Toggle Sidebar" tabindex="11" data-l10n-id="toggle_sidebar">
                  <span data-l10n-id="toggle_sidebar_label">Toggle Sidebar</span>
                </button>
                <div class="toolbarButtonSpacer"></div>
                <button id="viewFind" class="toolbarButton" title="Find in Document" tabindex="12" data-l10n-id="findbar">
                  <span data-l10n-id="findbar_label">Find</span>
                </button>
                <div class="splitToolbarButton hiddenSmallView">
                  <button class="toolbarButton pageUp" title="Previous Page" id="previous" tabindex="13" data-l10n-id="previous" disabled="">
                    <span data-l10n-id="previous_label">Previous</span>
                  </button>
                  <div class="splitToolbarButtonSeparator"></div>
                  <button class="toolbarButton pageDown" title="Next Page" id="next" tabindex="14" data-l10n-id="next">
                    <span data-l10n-id="next_label">Next</span>
                  </button>
                </div>
                <input type="number" id="pageNumber" class="toolbarField pageNumber" title="Page" value="1" size="4" min="1" tabindex="15" data-l10n-id="page" max="8">
                <span id="numPages" class="toolbarLabel">of 8</span>
              </div>
              <div id="toolbarViewerRight">
                <button id="presentationMode" class="toolbarButton presentationMode hiddenLargeView" title="Switch to Presentation Mode" tabindex="31" data-l10n-id="presentation_mode">
                  <span data-l10n-id="presentation_mode_label">Presentation Mode</span>
                </button>

                <button id="openFile" class="toolbarButton openFile hiddenLargeView" title="Open File" tabindex="32" data-l10n-id="open_file">
                  <span data-l10n-id="open_file_label">Open</span>
                </button>

                <button id="print" class="toolbarButton print hiddenMediumView" title="Print" tabindex="33" data-l10n-id="print">
                  <span data-l10n-id="print_label">Print</span>
                </button>

                <button id="download" class="toolbarButton download hiddenMediumView" title="Download" tabindex="34" data-l10n-id="download">
                  <span data-l10n-id="download_label">Download</span>
                </button>
                <a href="https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=https%3A%2F%2Fe-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id%2Findex.php%2FIJEBIR%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F3247%2F2775%2F#page=1&amp;zoom=auto,-14,798" id="viewBookmark" class="toolbarButton bookmark hiddenSmallView" title="Current view (copy or open in new window)" tabindex="35" data-l10n-id="bookmark">
                  <span data-l10n-id="bookmark_label">Current View</span>
                </a>

                <div class="verticalToolbarSeparator hiddenSmallView"></div>

                <button id="secondaryToolbarToggle" class="toolbarButton" title="Tools" tabindex="36" data-l10n-id="tools">
                  <span data-l10n-id="tools_label">Tools</span>
                </button>
              </div>
              <div id="toolbarViewerMiddle">
                <div class="splitToolbarButton">
                  <button id="zoomOut" class="toolbarButton zoomOut" title="Zoom Out" tabindex="21" data-l10n-id="zoom_out">
                    <span data-l10n-id="zoom_out_label">Zoom Out</span>
                  </button>
                  <div class="splitToolbarButtonSeparator"></div>
                  <button id="zoomIn" class="toolbarButton zoomIn" title="Zoom In" tabindex="22" data-l10n-id="zoom_in">
                    <span data-l10n-id="zoom_in_label">Zoom In</span>
                   </button>
                </div>
                <span id="scaleSelectContainer" class="dropdownToolbarButton" style="min-width: 122px; max-width: 122px;">
                  <select id="scaleSelect" title="Zoom" tabindex="23" data-l10n-id="zoom" style="min-width: 144px;">
                    <option id="pageAutoOption" title="" value="auto" selected="selected" data-l10n-id="page_scale_auto">Automatic Zoom</option>
                    <option id="pageActualOption" title="" value="page-actual" data-l10n-id="page_scale_actual">Actual Size</option>
                    <option id="pageFitOption" title="" value="page-fit" data-l10n-id="page_scale_fit">Page Fit</option>
                    <option id="pageWidthOption" title="" value="page-width" data-l10n-id="page_scale_width">Page Width</option>
                    
                    <option title="" value="0.5" data-l10n-id="page_scale_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;scale&quot;: 50 }">50%</option>
                    <option title="" value="0.75" data-l10n-id="page_scale_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;scale&quot;: 75 }">75%</option>
                    <option title="" value="1" data-l10n-id="page_scale_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;scale&quot;: 100 }">100%</option>
                    <option title="" value="1.25" data-l10n-id="page_scale_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;scale&quot;: 125 }">125%</option>
                    <option title="" value="1.5" data-l10n-id="page_scale_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;scale&quot;: 150 }">150%</option>
                    <option title="" value="2" data-l10n-id="page_scale_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;scale&quot;: 200 }">200%</option>
                    <option title="" value="3" data-l10n-id="page_scale_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;scale&quot;: 300 }">300%</option>
                    <option title="" value="4" data-l10n-id="page_scale_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;scale&quot;: 400 }">400%</option>
                  </select>
                </span>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div id="loadingBar" class="hidden">
              <div class="progress" style="height: 100%; width: 100%;">
                <div class="glimmer">
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>

        <menu type="context" id="viewerContextMenu">
          <menuitem id="contextFirstPage" label="First Page" data-l10n-id="first_page" title="Go to First Page"></menuitem>
          <menuitem id="contextLastPage" label="Last Page" data-l10n-id="last_page" title="Go to Last Page"></menuitem>
          <menuitem id="contextPageRotateCw" label="Rotate Clockwise" data-l10n-id="page_rotate_cw" title="Rotate Clockwise"></menuitem>
          <menuitem id="contextPageRotateCcw" label="Rotate Counter-Clockwise" data-l10n-id="page_rotate_ccw" title="Rotate Counterclockwise"></menuitem>
        </menu>

        <div id="viewerContainer" tabindex="0">
          <div id="viewer" class="pdfViewer"><div class="page" data-page-number="1" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;" data-loaded="true"><div class="canvasWrapper" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><canvas id="page1" width="2820" height="3651" style="width: 940px; height: 1217px;"></canvas></div><div class="textLayer" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><div style="left: 798.969px; top: 1045.57px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.979131);">675</div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.02393);">IJEBIR, Volume 0</div><div style="left: 252.90915032679737px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">5</div><div style="left: 267.839px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.0084);">Issue 0</div><div style="left: 327.23366013071893px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">3</div><div style="left: 338.108px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.04425);">, 202</div><div style="left: 379.02581699346405px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">6</div><div style="left: 215.309px; top: 1108.09px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.953929);">Copyright at authors some right reserved this work is licensed under a</div><div style="left: 763.765px; top: 1108.09px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.976197);">Creative </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 1129.84px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.973076);">Commons Attribution</div><div style="left: 281.84640522875816px; top: 1129.8395373774508px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 287.929px; top: 1129.84px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.974304);">ShareAlike 4.0 International License</div><div style="left: 572.9545751633987px; top: 1129.8395373774508px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">.</div><div style="left: 151.911px; top: 225.188px; font-size: 24.5137px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.08676);">Legal Aspects of Electronic Contracts in Digital</div><div style="left: 706.3977124183007px; top: 225.18811402165016px; font-size: 24.513725490196077px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 714.692px; top: 225.188px; font-size: 24.5137px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.08443);">Based </div><div style="left: 359.304px; top: 257.627px; font-size: 24.5137px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.07914);">International Trade</div><div style="left: 129.425px; top: 314.373px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.08394);">Agustine Susi Mulyati</div><div style="left: 320.9669934640523px; top: 313.796577563317px; font-size: 12.349019607843134px; font-family: sans-serif;">1</div><div style="left: 327.7866013071895px; top: 314.3727379493462px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">,</div><div style="left: 338.108px; top: 314.373px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.08221);">Annie Myranika</div><div style="left: 474.5003267973856px; top: 313.796577563317px; font-size: 12.349019607843134px; font-family: sans-serif;">2</div><div style="left: 481.136px; top: 314.373px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.10831);">, Donny Ferdiansyah</div><div style="left: 662.531045751634px; top: 313.796577563317px; font-size: 12.349019607843134px; font-family: sans-serif;">3</div><div style="left: 669.351px; top: 314.373px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.06523);">, Muhammad Ali </div><div style="left: 333.316px; top: 338.702px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.02964);">Mustofa</div><div style="left: 403.9081699346405px; top: 338.1259893280227px; font-size: 12.349019607843134px; font-family: sans-serif;">4</div><div style="left: 410.728px; top: 338.702px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.10137);">, Toyib Zainal</div><div style="left: 528.7192810457516px; top: 338.1259893280227px; font-size: 12.349019607843134px; font-family: sans-serif;">5</div><div style="left: 535.539px; top: 338.702px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.08392);">, Majuri</div><div style="left: 600.2330065359477px; top: 338.1259893280227px; font-size: 12.349019607843134px; font-family: sans-serif;">6</div><div style="left: 141.03686274509803px; top: 387.0152050142973px; font-size: 12.349019607843134px; font-family: sans-serif;">1</div><div style="left: 147.856px; top: 387.015px; font-size: 12.349px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.0994);">,2,3,4,5,6</div><div style="left: 202.592px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.96982);">Islamic</div><div style="left: 265.258px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.0168);">University of Syekh</div><div style="left: 423.07679738562086px; top: 387.5913654003267px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 429.159px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.03473);">Yusuf, Tangerang </div><div style="left: 580.6957516339869px; top: 387.5913654003267px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">–</div><div style="left: 596.178px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01174);">Banten</div><div style="left: 654.606px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.25957);">, </div><div style="left: 664.927px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.998157);">Indonesia</div><div style="left: 744.781px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.25957);">, </div><div style="left: 755.103px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.994137);">Jalan </div><div style="left: 161.121px; top: 411.921px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.03123);">Maulana Yusuf No. 10, Babakan, Kec. Tangerang, Kota Tangerang, Banten</div><div style="left: 351.01px; top: 460.58px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01412);">Email: amyranika@unis.ac.id</div><div style="left: 432.661px; top: 509.423px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.07746);">Abstract</div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 533.752px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.978743);">This  study  examines  the  legal  aspects  of  electronic  contracts  in  digital</div><div style="left: 773.3496732026143px; top: 533.7521497140522px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 779.432px; top: 533.752px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01102);">based </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 558.082px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.02661);">international  trade,  focusing  on  their  formation,  validity,  and  enforceability  across </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 582.595px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.988035);">jurisdictions.   The   rapid   expansion   of   cross</div><div style="left: 497.9081699346405px; top: 582.595286968954px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 503.991px; top: 582.595px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01085);">border   e</div><div style="left: 581.8016339869281px; top: 582.595286968954px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 587.884px; top: 582.595px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.984752);">commerce   has   transformed </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 606.955px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.986739);">traditional   c</div><div style="left: 215.125px; top: 606.955px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00194);">ontracting   practices,   replacing   conventional   written   agreements   with </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 631.285px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.983269);">electronic   communications,   click</div><div style="left: 392.84934640522874px; top: 631.2848294526142px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 398.932px; top: 631.285px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00906);">wrap   agreements,   and   digital   signatures.   While </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 655.614px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.03705);">international  legal  instruments,  such  as  the  UNCITRAL  Model  Law  on  Electronic </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 680.128px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.998164);">Commerce and the United Natio</div><div style="left: 372.022px; top: 680.128px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.99457);">ns Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 704.457px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.978756);">in International Contracts, provide a foundational framework, significant disparities remain </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 728.787px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.980629);">in national legal systems regarding recognition and implementation.</div><div style="left: 659.213px; top: 728.787px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.992701);">This research adopts </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 753.116px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00623);">a  normative  juridical  approach,  analyzing  international  legal  principles,  comparative </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 777.63px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.02169);">regulatory  frameworks,  and  relevant  doctrines  governing  electronic  contracts.  The </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 801.959px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00292);">findings reveal that legal uncertainties persist in determining app</div><div style="left: 640.966px; top: 801.959px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00892);">licable law, jurisdiction, </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 826.289px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00634);">and   the   eviden</div><div style="left: 249.039px; top: 826.289px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.994469);">tiary   value   of   electronic   records.   Furthermore,   issues   related   to </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 850.664px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.998624);">authentication, consent, and data integrity pose challenges to ensuring the reliability and </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 875.178px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01825);">enforceability  of  digital  agreements.  The  lack  of  harmonized  legal  standards  also </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 899.507px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.943323);">contributes  to  i</div><div style="left: 235.215px; top: 899.507px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.96854);">ncreased  risks  for  businesses  and  consumers  engaged  in  international </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 923.837px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.983611);">digital  trade.</div><div style="left: 224.525px; top: 923.837px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.990426);">The  study  highlights  the  urgent  need  for  regulatory  harmonization  and </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 948.166px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00537);">strengthened international cooperation to enhance legal certainty and trust in electronic </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 972.496px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.975329);">contracting.</div><div style="left: 209.964px; top: 972.496px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.974517);">It contributes to the development of a more coherent legal framework capable </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 997.009px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.990195);">of addressing the evolving dynamics of global digital commerce.</div><div class="endOfContent"></div></div><div class="annotationLayer"><section data-annotation-id="14R" class="linkAnnotation" style="transform: matrix(1.53595, 0, 0, 1.53595, 0, 0); transform-origin: -495.03px -708.766px; left: 495.03px; top: 708.766px; width: 49.86px; height: 26.666px;"><a title="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_top" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow"></a></section><section data-annotation-id="15R" class="linkAnnotation" style="transform: matrix(1.53595, 0, 0, 1.53595, 0, 0); transform-origin: -69.75px -735.432px; left: 69.75px; top: 735.432px; width: 305.36px; height: 14.068px;"><a title="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_top" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow"></a></section></div></div><div class="page" data-page-number="2" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;" data-loaded="true"><div class="canvasWrapper" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><canvas id="page2" width="2820" height="3651" style="width: 940px; height: 1217px;"></canvas></div><div class="textLayer" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><div style="left: 798.969px; top: 1045.57px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.979131);">676</div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.02393);">IJEBIR, Volume 0</div><div style="left: 252.90915032679737px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">5</div><div style="left: 267.839px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.0084);">Issue 0</div><div style="left: 327.23366013071893px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">3</div><div style="left: 338.108px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.04425);">, 202</div><div style="left: 379.02581699346405px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">6</div><div style="left: 215.309px; top: 1108.09px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.953929);">Copyright at authors some right reserved this work is licensed under a</div><div style="left: 763.765px; top: 1108.09px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.976197);">Creative </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 1129.84px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.973076);">Commons Attribution</div><div style="left: 281.84640522875816px; top: 1129.8395373774508px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 287.929px; top: 1129.84px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.974304);">ShareAlike 4.0 International License</div><div style="left: 572.9545751633987px; top: 1129.8395373774508px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">.</div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 192.541px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.11737);">Keywords:</div><div style="left: 216.784px; top: 192.541px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.10778);">Electronic  Contracts;  International  Trade  Law;  Digital  Commerce; </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 216.871px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.09794);">Cross</div><div style="left: 162.96405228758167px; top: 216.87077716503248px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 169.046px; top: 216.871px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.08332);">Border Transactions; Legal Harmonization</div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 265.714px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.08437);">INTRODUCTION </div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 290.043px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.979366);">The  rapid  advancement  of  digital  technology  has  significantly  transformed  the </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 314.373px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.0245);">landscape  of  international  trade,  particularly  through  the  emergence  of  electronic </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 338.702px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00446);">commerce (e</div><div style="left: 219.54836601307187px; top: 338.7021497140521px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 225.631px; top: 338.702px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00907);">commerce) as a dominant mode of cross</div><div style="left: 567.0565359477124px; top: 338.7021497140521px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 573.139px; top: 338.702px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00264);">border transactions. Traditional </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 363.078px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.98102);">forms of tra</div><div style="left: 205.725px; top: 363.078px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00939);">de that relied on physical documentation and face</div><div style="left: 617.9271241830065px; top: 363.07763991013053px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 624.009px; top: 363.078px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.944509);">to</div><div style="left: 639.4918300653594px; top: 363.07763991013053px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 645.574px; top: 363.078px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01694);">face agreements have </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.997505);">increasingly been replaced by digital platforms that facilitate instantaneous transactions </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 411.921px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01491);">across jurisdictions. This transformation has not only enhanced efficiency and reduced </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 436.25px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.990372);">tran</div><div style="left: 142.511px; top: 436.25px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.982216);">saction costs but also introduced new legal complexities, particularly in relation to the </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 460.58px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.99672);">formation  and  enforcement  of  electronic  contracts  (UNCTAD,  2021).  The  increasing </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 485.093px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.972771);">reliance on electronic contracts as a primary legal instrument in digital</div><div style="left: 668.7977124183006px; top: 485.0933261846403px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 674.88px; top: 485.093px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.988893);">based inter</div><div style="left: 765.24px; top: 485.093px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.985022);">national </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 509.423px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.993633);">trade  necessitates  a  comprehensive  understanding  of  their  legal  aspects  within  the </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 533.752px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.989952);">framework of international trade law.</div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 558.082px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01073);">Electronic contracts, commonly referred to as e</div><div style="left: 556.5506535947712px; top: 558.081561478758px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 562.633px; top: 558.082px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00725);">contracts, represent agreements </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 582.595px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01317);">formed and executed through electronic means, including emails, online platforms, and </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 606.955px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.990541);">automated   systems.   These   contracts   are   fundamental   to   digital   trade,   enabling </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 631.285px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.980377);">businesses  a</div><div style="left: 220.286px; top: 631.285px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.956451);">nd  consumers  to  engage  in  transactions  without  geographical  limitations. </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 655.614px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.963632);">However,  the  intangible  and  borderless nature  of  electronic  contracts  raises  significant </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 680.128px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01779);">legal  challenges,  particularly  regarding  their  validity,  enforceability,  and  recognition </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 704.457px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.98645);">acros</div><div style="left: 155.776px; top: 704.457px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.958195);">s  different  legal  systems.  Studies  have  shown  that  the  absence  of  uniform  legal </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 728.787px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01032);">standards governing electronic contracts often leads to legal uncertainty and increased </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 753.116px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.985225);">risks in cross</div><div style="left: 217.1522875816993px; top: 753.1162020016338px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 223.235px; top: 753.116px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00845);">border transactions (Zhurabaev, 2023).</div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 777.63px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.986138);">One of the primary legal concerns associated with electronic contracts is the issue </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 801.959px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00191);">of contract formation. Unlike traditional contracts, which typically involve clear elements </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 826.289px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.957626);">of  offer,  acceptance,  and  consideration  in  a  physical  setting,  electronic  contra</div><div style="left: 758.236px; top: 826.289px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.93436);">cts  often </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 850.664px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.949768);">rely  on  automated  processes  such  as  click</div><div style="left: 466.75915032679734px; top: 850.6642412173201px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 472.657px; top: 850.664px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.994218);">wrap  and browse</div><div style="left: 616.4526143790849px; top: 850.6642412173201px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 622.535px; top: 850.664px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.983021);">wrap  agreements.  These </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 875.178px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.947358);">mechanisms  raise  questions  about  the  authenticity  of  consent  and  the  extent  to  which </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 899.507px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00909);">parties fully understand the terms of the agreement. Research indicates that the</div><div style="left: 775.93px; top: 899.507px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.986135);">lack of </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 923.837px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00248);">explicit consent and transparency in electronic contracting can undermine the validity of </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 948.166px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.993687);">such agreements, particularly in jurisdictions with stricter legal requirements for contract </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 972.496px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.988506);">formation (Kim, 2019).</div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 997.009px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.985175);">In addition to formation, the enforceability of electronic contracts presents another </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 1021.34px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.974848);">critical  challenge  in  digital</div><div style="left: 331.28856209150325px; top: 1021.3387510212417px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 337.371px; top: 1021.34px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.984213);">based  international  trade.  The  enforceability  of  a  contract </div><div class="endOfContent"></div></div><div class="annotationLayer"><section data-annotation-id="31R" class="linkAnnotation" style="transform: matrix(1.53595, 0, 0, 1.53595, 0, 0); transform-origin: -495.03px -708.766px; left: 495.03px; top: 708.766px; width: 49.86px; height: 26.666px;"><a title="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_top" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow"></a></section><section data-annotation-id="32R" class="linkAnnotation" style="transform: matrix(1.53595, 0, 0, 1.53595, 0, 0); transform-origin: -69.75px -735.432px; left: 69.75px; top: 735.432px; width: 305.36px; height: 14.068px;"><a title="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_top" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow"></a></section></div></div><div class="page" data-page-number="3" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;" data-loaded="true"><div class="canvasWrapper" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><canvas id="page3" width="2820" height="3651" style="width: 940px; height: 1217px;"></canvas></div><div class="textLayer" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><div style="left: 798.969px; top: 1045.57px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.979131);">677</div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.02393);">IJEBIR, Volume 0</div><div style="left: 252.90915032679737px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">5</div><div style="left: 267.839px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.0084);">Issue 0</div><div style="left: 327.23366013071893px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">3</div><div style="left: 338.108px; top: 1067.14px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.04425);">, 202</div><div style="left: 379.02581699346405px; top: 1067.136007965686px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">6</div><div style="left: 215.309px; top: 1108.09px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.953929);">Copyright at authors some right reserved this work is licensed under a</div><div style="left: 763.765px; top: 1108.09px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.976197);">Creative </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 1129.84px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.973076);">Commons Attribution</div><div style="left: 281.84640522875816px; top: 1129.8395373774508px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 287.929px; top: 1129.84px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.974304);">ShareAlike 4.0 International License</div><div style="left: 572.9545751633987px; top: 1129.8395373774508px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">.</div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 192.541px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.987082);">depends on its recognition by legal systems and the ability to resolve disputes effectively. </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 216.871px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.995019);">However,    disparities    in    national    laws    regarding    electronic    signatures,    digital </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 241.2px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.980621);">authentication,  and  evidentiary  standards  complicate  the  enforcement  process.  While </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 265.714px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.971901);">international  frameworks  such  as  the  UNCITRAL  Model  Law  on  Electronic  Commerce </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 290.043px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.03116);">and  the  United  Nations  Convention  on  the  Use  of  Electronic  Communications  in </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 314.373px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.984744);">International Contracts provide guiding principles, their adoption and implementation vary </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 338.702px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.968182);">significa</div><div style="left: 177.341px; top: 338.702px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.02062);">ntly across countries (UNCITRAL, 2005). This inconsistency creates barriers to </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 363.078px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.982547);">the effective enforcement of electronic contracts in cross</div><div style="left: 570.9271241830064px; top: 363.07763991013053px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 577.009px; top: 363.078px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.989747);">border contexts.</div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 387.591px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00159);">Furthermore,  jurisdictional  issues  play  a  central  role  in  determining  the  legal </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 411.921px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.976843);">framework  applicable  to  electronic  contracts.  In  cross</div><div style="left: 566.8722222222221px; top: 411.9207771650324px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 572.955px; top: 411.921px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.977832);">border  transactions,  it  is  often </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 436.25px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.06282);">unclear which country’s laws should govern the contract and which courts have the </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 460.58px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.985824);">author</div><div style="left: 162.964px; top: 460.58px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.95471);">ity  to  adjudicate  disputes.  The  borderless  nature  of  the  internet  complicates  the </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 485.093px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.986665);">identification of a specific legal jurisdiction, leading to potential conflicts of law. Empirical </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 509.423px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.999695);">studies suggest that jurisdictional uncertainty is one of the most significa</div><div style="left: 709.715px; top: 509.423px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00363);">nt obstacles in </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 533.752px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.979085);">the  regulation  of  international  e</div><div style="left: 379.02581699346405px; top: 533.7521497140522px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 385.108px; top: 533.752px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.977612);">commerce,  as  it  affects  both  legal  predictability  and </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 558.082px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.991582);">dispute resolution mechanisms (Jain, 2024).</div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 582.595px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.992287);">Another important aspect of electronic contracts is the role of data protection and </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 606.955px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.967736);">cybersecurity.  Electronic  contracts  rely  heavily  on  the  exchange  and  storage  of  digital </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 631.285px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.960204);">data,  including  personal  and  financial  information.  This  reliance  raises  concerns  ab</div><div style="left: 804.13px; top: 631.285px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.97706);">out </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 655.614px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.980385);">data  privacy,  security  breaches,  and  unauthorized  access.  Different  jurisdictions  have </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 680.128px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.03134);">adopted varying approaches to data protection, such as the European Union’s General </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 704.457px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.996881);">Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which imposes strict requirements on data hand</div><div style="left: 795.836px; top: 704.457px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.99776);">ling. </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 728.787px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.964767);">The  lack  of  harmonized  data  protection  standards  across  countries  creates  additional </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 753.116px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.972122);">legal  challenges  for  businesses  operating  in  international  digital  markets  (Wen  &amp;  Xin, </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 777.63px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.992866);">2026).</div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 801.959px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00553);">Moreover,  the  rapid  growth  of  digital  platforms  has  shifted  the  dynamics  of </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 826.289px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.999838);">contractual  relationships,  often  placing  consumers  in  a  weaker  bargaining  position. </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 850.664px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.0155);">Standardized terms and conditions, typically presented in electronic contracts, limit the </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 875.178px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.952339);">abilit</div><div style="left: 148.594px; top: 875.178px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.01081);">y   of   consumers   to   negotiate   terms,   raising   concerns   about   fairness   and </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 899.507px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.974831);">transparency.  Studies  highlight  that  the  imbalance  of  power  between  businesses  and </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 923.837px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.992448);">consumers in digital transactions necessitates stronger regulatory frameworks to ensure </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 948.166px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00029);">adequate consu</div><div style="left: 241.85px; top: 948.166px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00365);">mer protection (Firdausi &amp; Prastyanti, 2025).</div><div style="left: 165.913px; top: 972.496px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00987);">Despite the existence of various international legal instruments, the regulation of </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 997.009px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.988026);">electronic contracts in digital</div><div style="left: 344.55915032679735px; top: 997.0093392565357px; font-size: 18.431372549019606px; font-family: sans-serif;">-</div><div style="left: 350.642px; top: 997.009px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00334);">based international trade remains fragmented. Differences </div><div style="left: 110.625px; top: 1021.34px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.979393);">in legal traditions, economic interests, and technological capabilities contribute</div><div style="left: 747.361px; top: 1021.34px; font-size: 18.4314px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.975506);">to the lack </div><div class="endOfContent"></div></div><div class="annotationLayer"><section data-annotation-id="35R" class="linkAnnotation" style="transform: matrix(1.53595, 0, 0, 1.53595, 0, 0); transform-origin: -495.03px -708.766px; left: 495.03px; top: 708.766px; width: 49.86px; height: 26.666px;"><a title="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_top" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow"></a></section><section data-annotation-id="36R" class="linkAnnotation" style="transform: matrix(1.53595, 0, 0, 1.53595, 0, 0); transform-origin: -69.75px -735.432px; left: 69.75px; top: 735.432px; width: 305.36px; height: 14.068px;"><a title="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_top" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow"></a></section></div></div><div class="page" data-page-number="4" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><div class="loadingIcon"></div></div><div class="page" data-page-number="5" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><div class="loadingIcon"></div></div><div class="page" data-page-number="6" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><div class="loadingIcon"></div></div><div class="page" data-page-number="7" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><div class="loadingIcon"></div></div><div class="page" data-page-number="8" style="width: 939px; height: 1216px;"><div class="loadingIcon"></div></div></div>
        </div>

        
      </div> <!-- mainContainer -->

      <div id="overlayContainer" class="hidden">
        <div id="passwordOverlay" class="container hidden">
          <div class="dialog">
            <div class="row">
              <p id="passwordText" data-l10n-id="password_label">Enter the password to open this PDF file.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <input type="password" id="password" class="toolbarField">
            </div>
            <div class="buttonRow">
              <button id="passwordCancel" class="overlayButton"><span data-l10n-id="password_cancel">Cancel</span></button>
              <button id="passwordSubmit" class="overlayButton"><span data-l10n-id="password_ok">OK</span></button>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div id="documentPropertiesOverlay" class="container hidden">
          <div class="dialog">
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_file_name">File name:</span> <p id="fileNameField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_file_size">File size:</span> <p id="fileSizeField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="separator"></div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_title">Title:</span> <p id="titleField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_author">Author:</span> <p id="authorField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_subject">Subject:</span> <p id="subjectField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_keywords">Keywords:</span> <p id="keywordsField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_creation_date">Creation Date:</span> <p id="creationDateField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_modification_date">Modification Date:</span> <p id="modificationDateField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_creator">Creator:</span> <p id="creatorField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="separator"></div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_producer">PDF Producer:</span> <p id="producerField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_version">PDF Version:</span> <p id="versionField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_page_count">Page Count:</span> <p id="pageCountField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_page_size">Page Size:</span> <p id="pageSizeField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="separator"></div>
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="document_properties_linearized">Fast Web View:</span> <p id="linearizedField">-</p>
            </div>
            <div class="buttonRow">
              <button id="documentPropertiesClose" class="overlayButton"><span data-l10n-id="document_properties_close">Close</span></button>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div id="printServiceOverlay" class="container hidden">
          <div class="dialog">
            <div class="row">
              <span data-l10n-id="print_progress_message">Preparing document for printing…</span>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
              <progress value="0" max="100"></progress>
              <span data-l10n-id="print_progress_percent" data-l10n-args="{ &quot;progress&quot;: 0 }" class="relative-progress">0%</span>
            </div>
            <div class="buttonRow">
              <button id="printCancel" class="overlayButton"><span data-l10n-id="print_progress_close">Cancel</span></button>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>  <!-- overlayContainer -->

    </div> <!-- outerContainer -->
    <div id="printContainer"></div>
  


<input id="fileInput" class="fileInput" type="file"></body></html>
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-search@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  TIDATxOH!SCiT?@C١xYxCHiokls[y9}|\lmy>cӋy8EϳX,A/1FEL ނr^(DܶN1^h	8j(OZPhut肵Saܴ/%72deٷO	Uij(͖88`rtշUHe8N`թ,)+dQEFЀi(%РxiH1P@Nq!m>"͐D{Y5~em	Clqg>}T^a=wz^7N(Gᢅn;j^g'GRB=5jIG1"'֒?/ңeEN7I-qyױKˣ}ɜXn/ݦ㨔8Wz{P^|_⸖Ʊus/n8}1-1q`ϕƁG-2vMG[4Pca    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-viewAttachments@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  "IDATxC  m۶m۶m۶m۶ƶmk;Hs wYو'zJ>NA|?,Ai'Y7-д@t3s	: N3_t䨔zО3co@L?]`$E;?S^kD/xHpp$mimtY1TPm )ޝִt+smwe	}BKFH[N?Jo<gA0Va	M& -ip[Gh%iNAPnMn)0->Å[4};ķR7 4Mi1IS7;m4OBA@}U4uM>7hJ[i&螚oLÍ4}Y45>(.jkwLCdbg5>	لU458&ou5jLN͍9*}ɜhĿWԅ{˿_6"=_A
&\hn %0u}e'p:>}}Ie9⯻AYQC#}/_HXOu"zu/9g床-W4-u~J.2s15pe
	$__G$_y}p\ſz#2-?/\lN'o~~w_Gj$E|`XJ힭r&~G~{itp Aʌrh\Kdmȅ9iNl0f    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-viewOutline@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  IDATxJQ1.GECHHCʴCCln87gHf,>L:QV:EER@S~9<Ε|p?t:Pla뷫AcN(})#	gى[L@0U}s_|UʑS%JrĿVCN9]W@p
D<;oBؠS!J/J6[^*}ny7;i5Z)Z$B    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-viewThumbnail@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           szz   IDATxGApv	pJf%F|Irծaqfi=V)WA4p6Oģ8:J<zw ɤi{l$'EcRpq("R1, YHPΆ%ԟ a6F}^'k9X    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-bookmark@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s   IDATxʂ@~DjID4hD[MP?A|y6y8, Az 7
*!k
*TbmJ̬P0׿~qqA]ßO9G]	x6AS{y:R@P qD#4!NvIbPP§)IL`}]WP^    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-download@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  pIDATxͻJ+Qov)FDQ|[h'b-*.+X'CEưd6-Dp~3%!ZT@=9au"	|Gci:-t@!E`yC4-~n¶	qx`MG39wTmBRD;ʊ(@Iw(*EU o,̊I}毋s;xF{ zXK1@&pN MW8PDNC.'=uA8&9c#xɢyiĐ#l?t2-!OSO}f֫^    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-openFile@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  IDATx?habHpZW` P.UA:" E$FSsri`b򪁒;m^>cb7o"eJ_B[;PrQn^og%_\U䫫h{M^:ѻȹl5NW<Kj_R,bo9{7ŹXhc̽1fo`5DY:#T!4 !kF].?(o6p	K䎦.n杮 /hܔӣa֒3|A4?`LI[x'ajqY0?.ƴ]_ohw7FmajX1jj3mv	Jp reYE!O洼PA:,&=4YRA$' <S6^U3oIEq	Ϗ&;1bBF梵ǲл:u!a1?\:I    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-print@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  IDATx?o@duW \u:vu_DGDNݪ"-mDCA=E%.?܅Nlc#eyztr0`0DQXǍ]m往#lXkNx!P4Vrk@B77%2Y|P"әE_CLg_4t&Iv(knBĚܪN	E2CM93uQÆM5}~5ؗz??lՃ6rWGR&|J3` 96fI⡺//xqw	/:t`f3twQ`'msH4g$ޯ)k(KN^u_Oz|S    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-presentationMode@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  IDATx=kQOjXH%B"T¦3V +|`Bd&V0nf7Y;ΝB<}aL1J0{2RrFɜEquQ8K
k(WѬz(K:Ѭc0YC7Oo;3JZs/fxM4c{{ΫEO-OWx>mx>ٰ~J=~S-j>eCC@9/:ż"E4a(ske ={LuiN_0(M5+x.&S	yh᠕PLnL1)~P5.΄ѓ17wqV+(z[|fgp}FQKu7Ӊt
xzA-Rœ) '׉(VoF4+(uA9aE"C(P'3E\()F(9#1zXG    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-zoomOut@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s   4IDATxc`Q	#6qǉ8`p RQ0
 r
eKWd    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-zoomIn@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s   gIDATxc`0­?>v^tFx&,.>..MQh cZB샊NC$gѤ0`zQ  8    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-pageDown@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  SIDATx̻JA#(1666>o`6K!v(mn$F!s	hF#Y?usc!8?=TL$ꛠ w6_j莸z(c7s[)߀Bg-puH;,ξ^N'k{hJ454tܺKƭ8,@c s-0Ɓ@D 9\N1G!BN本{q2ji~\S8g\N$$k4gBWHsԫBbX4Ey+*s!o;Mp%[F    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-pageUp@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  ZIDATxҽJBa_QEKPAtڐKPwis
(͌H(4_A4X_?Gh_}'η>Ĩ>)fG-^MVMںVZ:u<i
G_d4|P!DCX#DYØ
Dde	kʷ2@^09TpnWF*t1sn>4Z Qg0=AxI2#q/L&6?SLK[G<dCR@N#SI3=9V:"P`S}ɺ9~;    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-secondaryToolbarToggle@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  IDATxOq7MIa%I9RR p8^& '"<iƘ!%шg{Sy|eK.@"=F_IK)3{~>4*듮FC&)wy_9B>\<)QCq]<@Us3<2ty*؄݉ԑY^.dՅ>$91%+]kn=͋H'WUHka{K{QIn`FȢ!72. dA}wpm.Gy$.zwknYiwou!x72;dq<!W72yfQũ[%avv<I=QӵKsA4    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-sidebarToggle@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR           s  IDATx=SAgr/A``*H 
b!i\B(3c#	dFӟy_.@n	qi|N.6|\$$8qK p6̍̞ޞ	HW2{a.=∔*|A.)Ee/?O8p6Ѷ"{U*T:x#B\^B^jw_7}j=    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/toolbarButton-menuArrows@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR             _IDATxc<2  # &g@xB(@?$@A8XPAlH4$ ^G830 ?g~;3{     IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/loading-small@2x.png

PNG

   IHDR       "   >   acTL       L-   fcTL           "         d  ۠f  IDATxڵmL[Uk`#`4(D/F.Y
1(-K DMR>8.1~1cSDM'?1"fM.0VzO9oϊm</<Z&y-~nma>P6؝|Ư#~'ؑ^pUm8ƀ796i$@#Q)#*W[tz~"4͂? 	P4VI0- !8~f6`Ճn-֛
z1}~O'	>
N"Y)w(9׸v]ӴkB@Q8v0> p8{I|HP`0W91e-z)lVWWF<AF93.P]>99y߀H=av861eG(ڏPm<`Q  "3KYYY0+"l⛒nA0\MlѝI=44tCQ	(F#z[
6KzFb9F1Jzc72	Jy#K#5K@؁iaa-UeD{h(W1:v+ea τ<|b;Qk挽z&1fSi]]]͛K. A!	xMߒf@K|-~Z|t(`s-//W3Gc^_3]Uh#D"]-h24o:᜚X[c/B4濜FnPtMO>X"]<N.CA;_+(w܆Y1S;`rrrG+0.#(^c<>wLOOW;\233c%[A*^ŜSr[8ntǧy^	4`^P($dۏ͵OyڥU,8KqSqA$nC%/"QCuD9Qs:B(泜m_80)qK]	gu(ļ%%%,Lmb1ūaZ﯁Isܢqfe^1]KPnnnU~~~-cYDZGlV̹T*	y\O8wj;J3e[rM$/0ǀ}_>   fcTL          "         d  @+  fdAT   xڥmL[Ukd!Ll%|b_TVV@4P
--00E5-:",eDB? -6F$-{s	s眞kcMxzG~\U/ lTU-ʃO4\0!f (_uAשLx껁|ăxDE 1 YLM$IH?>G߂6Pyy~>Ø|qGP tЏqYĶDV+1xUaJS5~666>{(0KspÿqЪ(U{ ~ڎ{A\WqzqsC=O2<7@;::!#
pT>:x\o3E90GF~zwbb"W{X9f [}|~ShQ T)RM=p{ H.cqqqֆGcccWKADs]zzz'$$sCxߖnooX__H& l=%6ܭej>9	I|n	 *C?7\3vɜZ2z7nȗ> jXKlgq^z111Fz/Hqbyg}Em,pXb	 Ym5 ݍ艳ܹS_SSS5֖YRRR"Q	<)Cd#ѱ>)hBh $E"]fr8KKK$8-qM pӜ K<v{Fc6WSOݎ"Cۓm`Ɇ+'Q~&{v #:;*3+`mma՟~mppo+݄ҡ0/@W4JCc\H555isMzz钍q\ŢmIsK1jii)Z]]u;=Ov}\JY(EdHbծuO]]l%(Ր" I{Ѐ(7\)fffZdm[5<	r(Z< {~\vѰ2Cp쁁.hNQH
322L23!nM.KIkkkT555zn2 fAPjzXQ$vM6Lɤ<:8mT^j,CdH )Bpl6smBEz`'vr=oQD{k~   fcTL          "         d  E[  fdAT   xڵ]LUkᒁ	ARp	b^hRbjtv)в~`K@LQʅK0ꜢKIIutcL\WѾY5am_<y{lƓrN9yGd|70e$UuUE90CdrNPf>Ǎ(r],jؗ0ׁؙ˪\pn:G
 ?)z(ʏUUyLwuL@b^˨bZ(:j8ҖE?]Nಝ@ z&͞a|.+`a}}=D[='$yP7]хQvD揍yga?`%ԿLLLiü9AŰ986???̞6:VVV>RZrmiia08A} ( 0ak $l%%%6yώհ ,m@ 09\VVfd2@cv%zܼީ9Ѯ!L>G0nMPiA-+zL|nnc l7Y #blVش1HNc]J=j}\g:*qƲԛ|vMH diJInhi"d2"MܯW4}l@d*1)-ZO:-$ޱ(B}	?(	n+6 Hh_4K_Oa4yhE4Ѩ48vV}>4|g]3-UwIfET0v{6'+**(bK+d3 K>sұ(S7)kbO煏T2ۙkHǭdKH^[D/IF###Tʻ|xv=P.%a{+&[Yv{M>Wlhni3P>zN{1hh$Im'ⴭd{aHwPhL?JcL-[^>wL"\&oKsmlllR3SR0Aj4/vA+],l-,풗4LE=))Y&nJ6dp{	twwHb쬬]T)%6rv[,	r   fcTL          "         d  @!  fdAT   xڵmL[Uk@/0`퓂	~a_j\vY2@;ju$9ԡɾũ
L	a1!:[FJQc./#ҦpsϽwv{lՓrOs{Ω-ӢiGw$x1f}oooHx<耽-}3SZY\.S렇^#*! DFq ; ?RUhoo>x>.iOYIfFyz  "pV5}pmmtwx^Uu'v_ G~cc&jCGx]t뎎/@]\ wO:(]W/̱Sd'һ
д_Q
ET#sըy ++,K,bħqv^a=ݭ999r<<C.|ӟu.snm?|OV[Rrc\__18|]266L 8FFFDQ]/FgR@`>pV7_Y^rɗ(^^Yp)WP^pV}pjj<-;<:* d"6Cb7כ^3-Aƴ0lNUÎ	Pcy'SpF4M,_lq%&g@4X2rau'DjskRY044tZcy n"ҿKDeHDa$s#Rڞ+-JDd3"q ә8/N l/LU@, =Ds"^0b;a^^^ Z99AτXQh7]t-Czgff\ƶn|&F]]]ux~}z<}Ft,저_^i}AA>]a`9;;6ەl-4<԰8(NmǄwnށ*(t?4~ttf>;>rxxQeZpk6𖖖5fS5`C]8 Vr2͈9
i`8c
]r(??|0`+KK-¥F94lX&q:VW<K'񺥒MpSߊ #|;l   fcTL          "         d  Y  7fdAT   xڵkH\G'd>PkSB>?PZ&k$a}FUbDҴ+TXi~(LVݍ{O>.=9s3,Yz`c%CN{ہ[Ɲ$ Fp X<%^
Q Jg8:p8 -Z@io 3{Ym84h ƻł3RN%Lgj r(<g,,R<33Sqk Q|>z	
tnp~yyd2wZUyAcX k7o6z+V0}@xfUh<TsAħfݑjU-Uq 0'Nv0qQV>m9?ptEw>XrEQ1H Fb۫kѶ670eh"m; wʴ<|[E?Ԑ|Vs%Uׯ|52hsss'j 6Q3+A_c,K% 
P}ppJ8IOOhzz[wtt4Q_Q>pA2ii!jj9;OR/^
c;=p88ȹmmKuMatY4P5Lbߠ94;|J}kk6ٹgc%`0<<|&
ъg?;,ϖ;g8;G= /?yE^QX72"%x?rX8M= 
Áˀ%<400##cD@D?xF `xї`O0n@\ p`1AM%4nWWE6tO2ӰƆyRlT<+clP r%8624Vl듓9oijjh"Ui!4`b%`Xv̅E?ʖ2Js+N@n3Ou0<bfdӤMWb1Dyv0HXtEҿ`p3ÞwTL=B<W1``]]]eVp\HY`䠫uJӂib233KJp"/تc0(4,	p¿|=6j&Wb"r7$)ƫ   fcTL   	       "         d  @jh  !fdAT   
xkLUǯTMxY	1TBkb,)˾ڂ4 mA1_l|	GUD6/bYBKVvYf匬}$;ss;a
P'6jD$ߗe&m>&pl؅&Xd.[Oē@cP 3H
N@#@3 x)x
?} d<w
 V=pHFHI`ϺEv̀v~ii&|BQycA© fjjj*=vEo΀cJ*΂6~&LrtONNVy	`Fs<11ш[G"뀭<qopyhBBBd*$IS	ɠ$"Ɗ*1\mN솾^f/ d_{{gzz\Nr:;;C7Mp^o{g!4e3Xݰ "=E.~zAAAO@HQ5~/`;ENJ}uggyeht$R5bI@(ORUFSmmIX%aM|-bV>ij |@`CZdA@=`2V
|LZhuh.pX<ڶ}/s\_+400`hz ^?C_{@q{t/"	c.wWy+py"eNě 6?r_zXbQ)))(	u؋#h_4"_@@ Xhg1_pTGYU>}[p
g0r;j(NզjmX,hCT_avah1>>^#|<55u!\UPPҭ# M;fi&+ %rz655K[
W_Gc\.p({Rp׃Eµ	L"m3336,vRx֭QPWb15iP3999'̆<	vMU$;``eHB%L(0$~~LM.``RDps\f􌔟_WEsd¡uښ"ڀ$j%HU#Ȍga   fcTL          "         d  }  fdAT   xڵWmLUa3@Ą_h~Le5Y^Vʇ`-]I֐U̏+RdaI3%hBJmB	]~rZVOܜss=ｷ(A`vOvQ`whϓ NsKԫDEt1_c.Ψ	X--4Duu\G P&'N|s|"ٽМF|>_![ZZD$u{ Ri3ؠgrBTO'lF"z6'RK$`2f MeT,%#y03@s&''Otb 1oE絺񼼼YhS`neI/,yYm5Tz/k+!17LzGGGmsչ.@|KI	AEx$$]9Fc3	<k..r`jj+Hx޹nnnncXNf:	p1(ʑV˾q^x<X<u)lLsm$)/@V1iNn)Y&r% $ZE,"i4$֩Tn7Fq8h.Wc.۱XlƟh<L@=~#o4;kux?_afϐw* ,ux W/LF#Q)gGi3|]Bd$ 0}/G=_!Nz\u'kcbqbJ[[[#;00F%Ud>Dhpp}ccõoWOI+ri%]埡oM;6YV`	lƛǯ`i_PP?VVV:I~OVEcEEEOS,.mx8}F}a6j0AF~YQn ߨa1(˕]ЭbnnV*& YYf.xVAzƠWɤC]9WeeEa*z=hHncccM Aw	D45nC%$`1???dAN76@@~
`Y5BMMMۡV纅7*s7n=6Ir,~tI}U/   fcTL          "         d  @6  fdAT   xڵ[L\E׀.&Ĵ$FHAIiLJXE(ܗS*JK5RLxiڄA}cRKw]g9ð%|vp~P~#^zOԗɆl<NHB;3]嶹$$pg)X)E$4NVH0G'NJ9xbh̪:;;+	H|q"Ƭ	-xפ\ g"GԼ[}5X7'ْBН+QGfb~||.4&捌:D>qԴRL̪4(ۇJR(
2yN'QJJJ*hِ3*-gϞ
i.۟|ymmmωVvuuUS	e{;?O2D7'(Œ 9aNXQx( %@|R\͍
v%|lllț+J]I|X?ԂbP{>4Mkc/ppX	ZoSܢy<2Fq%Ly_^ds
⩪1gF)^]O`]r f:-R	䀏B/x!]hiN ^fiiit^)3 /55u[8v}!3П=xtsicbnp8|1/dw$Ё;*OTIr///j	ITWWW[:::966ր~pO``|	H>;J>4[`8|a``5T]z(==q8>p,b3i?B %}\EɇQA$^1pX|F*588x~@"3hIHfW
<Ocg1J@Teh7
C=Sܤhiic^$r{î-^w(f~2p}N`vv"aK
-;~4hh͘qb;cyyyUt*Ǆ|ߡ2387%;;"++m9 JyD"=OH83 6D   fcTL          "         d    fdAT   xڵWmL[Uƀ&&"0(K@b2,AˠE0D21+#bPԅt&DhCb	ni.mKvO޾羷If9@-C튢L{q|7Q@ sͪ"=8D,XQ{*";MZ+99aufi'+D"xhh#㪎w4pp@ ؍ȗbMS'ZN oUWWWAG o{v2I-!m8oBQJqtQndn%V2_zTD1 pj)Y'MkyW|X**$I[&ae4$VNȇ|Řt9wKʩShgO[ |z!G"ή? [^^^7uj3v|x"_OqhP
ErAz<HYvXlJGn<}aZaR@b>Ev51]BƚrfGn5ŽEfK|Q1Ģ$9"7p@]H^$Dx~h.Q#]|Q__oh"	QLqPW8ijB䙢u\@@ua5Abvkf@[!5ë
C^Ff<
VhNPF-OĺseM\ZZ~wKKK
ІlĄ*e7Mt-_|_A@t/cb!.:s̻(?ɳhϑ#DBO}#> ds3k][[suwwWo%Jik.pL˲|}:ٮBo64R%ĖuC@1RtN ?t|!$cFU7'i<@k> ?b{i`LTd ">a.sss,r> UHeee}	 ^(**
$,juz@<`W{X?	! Omr Ujh,KE~~~%c"bEe
5RNNNiVVbr?x<q$vH!q!/09F+ϊ   fcTL          "         d  A  fdAT   xڵ[LU׀&&H!X			}
/I3;e*[ں$"VR7QIC$F	"*h>ziXuve3ߞ񄕲O˙=g}i4m/6Ѓ!\Q7,SŚ2&XnBP4c3xc1FF1n@Zއ.N+pNBpXF\.WD:4554?]D^v]hyy(2Xjc'^Q
dVJPxڗFXj>#jFQ':J/#1JO
No``
Ey(v4=Jq{ݺ#RT&Iͧ	${Cbslv_<^q:Oz¥,tQ#hoo/' ׈A{+?]J AL|:QK%$rOC-VsFwvQA[|
FJA8
t"4 Am'qOPudd,HSVeee?..n% S7-&	EU~Tm	?TqTB~4k@ZQXG	w4U6F6ff҉)/..kkkMfRO_u]Lmx ϥazzoCQ<QHo|v,.D,[ALf.6n777swj`uuu	Fdcc#SS7_o&''`vӁ=Dlll[ 2GTUޒW0ptuuze(R=xv~~JM@&F";/+Wz0<ׂFGG;qϾbc2x x	d3Mc'|n?맜򅅅Ftѱm(	4/..Q4.*σliizhŢs"/Aq<ږ݆AE
'`spQim4
(;	Z>m"}B/E;{c`WxHd3Sa*iRUZ%4oZW3.|t	%LNMw)r	pps d xjhdZM/8ZVJ1ɀ;+|HIIIEwRf|B\8[9V&NϦR4-g%A/XV   fcTL          "         d  7~  fdAT   xڵ[L\Ei&Fn(X|\"`>X Pv.4UT,x#1bB	,®_z6Nfvf?&UU +-$աA|=;p<,oh&<Im~,4Yހ]y"hbv6Z9(ĉ`pj؀ZǢ:}pUT;4!kg-qnˊAbYf:Hy9;}a'>ngg(NSu|DnBumT$F%`aߍAqs<J
fFu~qW/,B kfb&웒PRRRI6wzNa/$'$UTe"OOOu- R;&'$ΎjPRWW(WP/ &l999`oIQ=ϗIIIvP:Ł
9oc70h@)H3` <G(?;_EFSAmmme -J~DB ,0n#gbL$MI􃪨9wDkX744t>XbXl@}}}ʊf'9Fo
6Ft&\ l&=,I0gX?H^5߂몲'̃zœHqMQq_.eeei;rF'w wG%2Z+_Ө>innn>EGW1k5bjKoz_	:===/8+/1-`BOFʸx^;[훛ކSRR	>ofTkCp	@eKKK[s/bnT[v'@y1kkۭrX,)yN2hHtp\h/κhP'_[@5)qu/x?,
em7T[
NFFFF!#p}3r fIXӲ,"%gWWx:e2*233A0&222RSSؚN٠t଀jVGi'R-gK_]Bo   fcTL          !         d  Pf  fdAT   x{H[SL+Bu(v̿uWC,՟XmMV=|છ1(aD L(ݣ+B!H}fؖFp=\w{H.199'$@)-EQy"C@Cai ?
tMG@LEFT:V6LzAL^GL"}xI*p }F
MAIwuuUIݴX,Wb@ڃ^dssCY__otr5Bʓ*@=CCCl".²a.Sr4`hV
3Ɖi8W7--]ZYQza~eqV SSS|TJqo@̻Wp8qffm||kll+##C+ai
$IxruuJUaE|`f,kzo7&''-DDy`&
{.\9$`
^>ǃWxE~ߡs?g"49XYbX(	l;w\V4O #lB!͹lhxH!N@%t-7	A%<YW
_aa&%zkι`~7"}M IS`#bTPO#D]zN#q	O`clUe\uA.h"+?_|ݵ֋~5H
J0??bc/"d0|xች.l* H^TUz0fl`\c=8z,ΧJb"7"7==e+!҅p4CNNa%_}ٯPa3L
/..t:kxJv(E:`6zwٙL }x;FD"wqyw	il,cC
ВF}En˲Fw/t'n(	:d	weevW84Y,p@ȅ2!o)n*ԏQ}Ȕ5 b<pf95a,e&NTwދC&?oצ -o\qqq5	Ǟ	CѨH"ժmE]sO@!71^<;Ғ0H.C!T0ĉ.ܔ8{O,.g5}$M[69   tEXtSoftware Japng r119'a    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/texture.png

PNG

   IHDR   @   @      PLTE   ,,,222...%%%444???'''000!!!)))666###999;;;===AAAFFFJJJHHHLLL			DDDNNNWWWQQQ^^^UUU\\\SSSYYY```bbbiiimmmdddqqqfffooovvvxxxkkktttzzz'    :tRNS~^  8IDATxH#UG'B{i>@7q~"Nk@xKRO5J16twC-7Ĕj+xuǭ؍n"WMCEt4c6dpj0!H yl]>UJiX@
Ns7*6rJIi<
ЦnhdAz{rxCTu-Do
b/9+<x[Kɚ.T'O͈QzF?x|!$@N̠c'|8Y1s׸=XSVHau+ƒ[Pyl.qf>@&}Iݔ[C$\rKP[4U+VS>tp2-0_h]~U$A(JQtӮa 圆µm4|5 \⍀+Jmլ1@*|aVWK	[G:Add
KYV빤ňr\߼Of>7ր+*1[{	~^b''VqQ<&+x܂m ͆bt("Mg/&ےuN]
=G*kX[uشy3")gUkFzp"e96LbmX(% {k.eo#VϘz&"&վN=iECDώ¬)vp	gUtw&+U5Y2=/ޞJ_D#¡Zrp҉~ٟ+ӧmOYYK<.੔8=Oӱ%pn]\$LJn%@#~H_Y=q3)P]r *TaGO&2݃V %>	`Kҏ$%}<΂MQqn39fJCé>Le*q }i]=y$sEuA*
¢O>ތ>ۉ#B)O<.X)Β5,y)>ACNjnĩ`aBYNMd]_6ȏ<һ~ɲFת[1̼c`_|ŰF:ح0N:4+jhg-ur6QK|NZ|4p&  ii=c.^)|G;#0x=*+\W4q#|t?'-yOS*teBMG]&(Rv`ph_Y~{ ,0t]`+dNwߴW_ZN"B*ei-؝S&ǠhȵS(k)k}ެ؉1ZӕiQrPcTupm	KՉlcᲷ-!|ӷSc`F1Z-UalXV>guw,=D,)׿<n:o	}1xMNBC*hl_yY^2Od5/~P$(FG4&L+C)cCRq>_xkZ\ΞpG!K7tTH1||Tn"~ {5V͚YCD]͘F}F2`GH*뷮_6;F7v2MثAeHc0ZITb'1|tl1Hd<=/߯?FM'k6ͬ4*LYΖ 1'QJ(Oc`7QI#nm^\wKy	!CU@jl1zht+}]5wyN- :a(ͼ6|u,,W ws6G{h1C\^53z 'Iu	~$ٶ:-^(J(Oq{xHskyl}f8($ίC{;e1T	
 -]F7hH*VT'G#ں^6<WMS^#?Z򫖽<N-&MLd    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/gif
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/loading-icon.gif

GIF89a       ర莎Ȝبvvvhhh                                          !NETSCAPE2.0   !Created with ajaxload.info !	   ,         $ AeZ
<䠒ÌQ46<AßH a :ID0Fa\xG3!	O:-RjTJ*		t~"ds]
)t-" i;H>nQg]_* 
R3GI?˴v$ýj3! !	   ,         $0eZy0q PУW)";qX^D50	Ո<H3!k-na (id$P@yw`J#
?yogf'8{ 'C p`j n" 
2{`xjy4C,4o#n$ß! !	   ,         $ eZ$2qҢE ҉p$H@D/GDÄj8v#P((Dƶ N(3ܴ#y(@	gUx*kK)?K$"
*KW x?G #WкnhK, +*! !	   ,         $ eZY$1Q(cҢO'"  1
q؍d"AVx8p4988MRC@	e*3@iI)
'
?I@,#5 ,"Ez ?@E@)*! !	   ,         $(e$ÐĠCE1
	;('2$!  DS%!)e[TE50pŨ F
{V8,%`3gIw3*h")	q4)#g #S$"$
>%`rJ{1$ʈ! !	   ,         $@e6$Ơ`3*=
 P\"F`P-d5V"2|?n"!()e4xyc?		3#wyJl%o^[b_0	VT[0m $4 >'VZ 
c 3$X%! !	   ,         $`e:D3
H0, 'j0QsL(2HMj#ȉB\Oi`u=YEVL=I		>suIWJm|	\"_b0BcV"d]*K1"	H|@B?I4#S$-||! !	   ,         $4ea:DhI /K$W-	0(`3 F=pf@tQ
{f~*yS*mg)	enu		E^Z^	g@	kw(b&	-w#" xW "t
##%U$`to! !	   ,         $4ea:*1v/Kdz<p6%tP5S| H(F c`05xz*|~vG0t#
	Fh0
#Cd1
I#(i	- 		uEL	q"	h%$$< q! !	   ,         $4ea:*1v/Kdzp6%tPt5ũ3nG$
@awy{hoFS>k#	FY"%E 
CbAI4$	(z :2 
mI		Ll##
F##>F! !	   ,         $4ea:*1v/KdVtKG22 7D"$)Qqp8yl|~6zw2j#F
"	%
VC]6a$ 
Q:2	\  EF	I&x	"͓F4$]#x! !	   ,         $4eZi䠒J16<B?$rTHzDP'"l(15y8tgp,qÛM*		q"}#	b?y{		{)s	- s:9>e  E,C\3
^3[ S|?! ;         
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: image/png
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/images/shadow.png

PNG

   IHDR         YG   IDATx^]j0ק^/+#B3,{MzR㢔ЬE3)kfX5Vb],Z0Z2]I[Lo{gh,xM+ؙ넡e"6ADZR3n9YrEWfW(+r 薳F4H=p
 f"83v=o6{)ª'k%"YNRdu    IENDB`
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7----
Content-Type: text/css
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Location: https://e-journal.citakonsultindo.or.id/plugins/generic/pdfJsViewer/pdf.js/web/viewer.css

@charset "utf-8";

.textLayer { position: absolute; inset: 0px; overflow: hidden; opacity: 0.2; line-height: 1; }

.textLayer > div { color: transparent; position: absolute; white-space: pre; cursor: text; transform-origin: 0% 0%; }

.textLayer .highlight { margin: -1px; padding: 1px; background-color: rgb(180, 0, 170); border-radius: 4px; }

.textLayer .highlight.begin { border-radius: 4px 0px 0px 4px; }

.textLayer .highlight.end { border-radius: 0px 4px 4px 0px; }

.textLayer .highlight.middle { border-radius: 0px; }

.textLayer .highlight.selected { background-color: rgb(0, 100, 0); }

.textLayer ::selection { background: rgb(0, 0, 255); }

.textLayer .endOfContent { display: block; position: absolute; inset: 100% 0px 0px; z-index: -1; cursor: default; user-select: none; }

.textLayer .endOfContent.active { top: 0px; }

.annotationLayer section { position: absolute; }

.annotationLayer .linkAnnotation > a, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.pushButton > a { position: absolute; font-size: 1em; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 100%; }

.annotationLayer .linkAnnotation > a:hover, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.pushButton > a:hover { opacity: 0.2; background: rgb(255, 255, 0); box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 0) 0px 2px 10px; }

.annotationLayer .textAnnotation img { position: absolute; cursor: pointer; }

.annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation input, .annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation textarea, .annotationLayer .choiceWidgetAnnotation select, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.radioButton input { background-color: rgba(0, 54, 255, 0.13); border: 1px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 9px; height: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 3px; vertical-align: top; width: 100%; }

.annotationLayer .choiceWidgetAnnotation select option { padding: 0px; }

.annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.radioButton input { border-radius: 50%; }

.annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation textarea { font-style: ; font-variant: normal; font-weight: ; font-stretch: ; line-height: ; font-family: ; font-optical-sizing: ; font-size-adjust: ; font-kerning: ; font-feature-settings: ; font-variation-settings: ; font-language-override: ; font-size: 9px; resize: none; }

.annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation input[disabled], .annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation textarea[disabled], .annotationLayer .choiceWidgetAnnotation select[disabled], .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input[disabled], .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.radioButton input[disabled] { background: none; border: 1px solid transparent; cursor: not-allowed; }

.annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation input:hover, .annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation textarea:hover, .annotationLayer .choiceWidgetAnnotation select:hover, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input:hover, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.radioButton input:hover { border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); }

.annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation input:focus, .annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation textarea:focus, .annotationLayer .choiceWidgetAnnotation select:focus { background: none; border: 1px solid transparent; }

.annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input:checked::before, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input:checked::after, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.radioButton input:checked::before { background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); content: ""; display: block; position: absolute; }

.annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input:checked::before, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input:checked::after { height: 80%; left: 45%; width: 1px; }

.annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input:checked::before { transform: rotate(45deg); }

.annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input:checked::after { transform: rotate(-45deg); }

.annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.radioButton input:checked::before { border-radius: 50%; height: 50%; left: 30%; top: 20%; width: 50%; }

.annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation input.comb { font-family: monospace; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 0px; }

.annotationLayer .textWidgetAnnotation input.comb:focus { width: 115%; }

.annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.checkBox input, .annotationLayer .buttonWidgetAnnotation.radioButton input { appearance: none; padding: 0px; }

.annotationLayer .popupWrapper { position: absolute; width: 20em; }

.annotationLayer .popup { position: absolute; z-index: 200; max-width: 20em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 153); box-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 2px 5px; border-radius: 2px; padding: 0.6em; margin-left: 5px; cursor: pointer; font: message-box; overflow-wrap: break-word; }

.annotationLayer .popup h1 { font-size: 1em; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; }

.annotationLayer .popup p { margin: 0px; padding-top: 0.2em; }

.annotationLayer .highlightAnnotation, .annotationLayer .underlineAnnotation, .annotationLayer .squigglyAnnotation, .annotationLayer .strikeoutAnnotation, .annotationLayer .lineAnnotation svg line, .annotationLayer .squareAnnotation svg rect, .annotationLayer .circleAnnotation svg ellipse, .annotationLayer .polylineAnnotation svg polyline, .annotationLayer .polygonAnnotation svg polygon, .annotationLayer .inkAnnotation svg polyline, .annotationLayer .stampAnnotation, .annotationLayer .fileAttachmentAnnotation { cursor: pointer; }

.pdfViewer .canvasWrapper { overflow: hidden; }

.pdfViewer .page { direction: ltr; width: 816px; height: 1056px; margin: 1px auto -8px; position: relative; overflow: visible; border-width: 9px; border-style: solid; border-color: transparent; background-clip: content-box; border-image: url("images/shadow.png") 9 / 1 / 0 repeat; background-color: white; }

.pdfViewer.removePageBorders .page { margin: 0px auto 10px; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; }

.pdfViewer.singlePageView { display: inline-block; }

.pdfViewer.singlePageView .page { margin: 0px; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; }

.pdfViewer.scrollHorizontal, .pdfViewer.scrollWrapped, .spread { margin-left: 3.5px; margin-right: 3.5px; text-align: center; }

.pdfViewer.scrollHorizontal, .spread { white-space: nowrap; }

.pdfViewer.removePageBorders, .pdfViewer.scrollHorizontal .spread, .pdfViewer.scrollWrapped .spread { margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; }

.spread .page, .pdfViewer.scrollHorizontal .page, .pdfViewer.scrollWrapped .page, .pdfViewer.scrollHorizontal .spread, .pdfViewer.scrollWrapped .spread { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; }

.spread .page, .pdfViewer.scrollHorizontal .page, .pdfViewer.scrollWrapped .page { margin-left: -3.5px; margin-right: -3.5px; }

.pdfViewer.removePageBorders .spread .page, .pdfViewer.removePageBorders.scrollHorizontal .page, .pdfViewer.removePageBorders.scrollWrapped .page { margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; }

.pdfViewer .page canvas { margin: 0px; display: block; }

.pdfViewer .page canvas[hidden] { display: none; }

.pdfViewer .page .loadingIcon { position: absolute; display: block; inset: 0px; background: url("images/loading-icon.gif") center center no-repeat; }

.pdfPresentationMode .pdfViewer { margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; }

.pdfPresentationMode .pdfViewer .page, .pdfPresentationMode .pdfViewer .spread { display: block; }

.pdfPresentationMode .pdfViewer .page, .pdfPresentationMode .pdfViewer.removePageBorders .page { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }

.pdfPresentationMode:-webkit-full-screen .pdfViewer .page { margin-bottom: 100%; border: 0px; }

.pdfPresentationMode:fullscreen .pdfViewer .page { margin-bottom: 100%; border: 0px; }

:root { --sidebar-width: 200px; }

* { padding: 0px; margin: 0px; }

html { height: 100%; width: 100%; font-size: 10px; }

body { height: 100%; width: 100%; background-color: rgb(64, 64, 64); background-image: url("images/texture.png"); }

body, input, button, select { font: message-box; outline: none; }

.hidden { display: none !important; }

[hidden] { display: none !important; }

#viewerContainer.pdfPresentationMode:-webkit-full-screen { top: 0px; border-top: 2px solid transparent; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; cursor: none; user-select: none; }

#viewerContainer.pdfPresentationMode:fullscreen { top: 0px; border-top: 2px solid transparent; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; cursor: none; user-select: none; }

.pdfPresentationMode:-webkit-full-screen a:not(.internalLink) { display: none; }

.pdfPresentationMode:fullscreen a:not(.internalLink) { display: none; }

.pdfPresentationMode:-webkit-full-screen .textLayer > div { cursor: none; }

.pdfPresentationMode:fullscreen .textLayer > div { cursor: none; }

.pdfPresentationMode.pdfPresentationModeControls > *, .pdfPresentationMode.pdfPresentationModeControls .textLayer > div { cursor: default; }

#outerContainer { width: 100%; height: 100%; position: relative; }

#sidebarContainer { position: absolute; top: 32px; bottom: 0px; width: var(--sidebar-width); visibility: hidden; z-index: 100; border-top: 1px solid rgb(51, 51, 51); transition-duration: 200ms; transition-timing-function: ease; }

html[dir="ltr"] #sidebarContainer { transition-property: left; left: calc(-1 * var(--sidebar-width)); }

html[dir="rtl"] #sidebarContainer { transition-property: right; right: calc(-1 * var(--sidebar-width)); }

.loadingInProgress #sidebarContainer { top: 36px; }

#outerContainer.sidebarResizing #sidebarContainer { transition-duration: 0s; user-select: none; }

#outerContainer.sidebarMoving #sidebarContainer, #outerContainer.sidebarOpen #sidebarContainer { visibility: visible; }

html[dir="ltr"] #outerContainer.sidebarOpen #sidebarContainer { left: 0px; }

html[dir="rtl"] #outerContainer.sidebarOpen #sidebarContainer { right: 0px; }

#mainContainer { position: absolute; inset: 0px; min-width: 320px; }

#sidebarContent { top: 32px; bottom: 0px; overflow: auto; position: absolute; width: 100%; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); }

html[dir="ltr"] #sidebarContent { left: 0px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) -1px 0px 0px inset; }

html[dir="rtl"] #sidebarContent { right: 0px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) 1px 0px 0px inset; }

#viewerContainer { overflow: auto; position: absolute; inset: 32px 0px 0px; outline: none; }

#viewerContainer:not(.pdfPresentationMode) { transition-duration: 200ms; transition-timing-function: ease; }

html[dir="ltr"] #viewerContainer { box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 1px 0px 0px inset; }

html[dir="rtl"] #viewerContainer { box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) -1px 0px 0px inset; }

#outerContainer.sidebarResizing #viewerContainer { transition-duration: 0s; }

html[dir="ltr"] #outerContainer.sidebarOpen #viewerContainer:not(.pdfPresentationMode) { transition-property: left; left: var(--sidebar-width); }

html[dir="rtl"] #outerContainer.sidebarOpen #viewerContainer:not(.pdfPresentationMode) { transition-property: right; right: var(--sidebar-width); }

.toolbar { position: relative; left: 0px; right: 0px; z-index: 9999; cursor: default; }

#toolbarContainer { width: 100%; }

#toolbarSidebar { width: 100%; height: 32px; background-color: rgb(66, 66, 66); background-image: url("images/texture.png"), linear-gradient(rgba(77, 77, 77, 0.99), rgba(64, 64, 64, 0.95)); }

html[dir="ltr"] #toolbarSidebar { box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) -1px 0px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px -1px 0px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 1px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 0px 1px; }

html[dir="rtl"] #toolbarSidebar { box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) 1px 0px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 1px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 0px 1px; }

#sidebarResizer { position: absolute; top: 0px; bottom: 0px; width: 6px; z-index: 200; cursor: ew-resize; }

html[dir="ltr"] #sidebarResizer { right: -6px; }

html[dir="rtl"] #sidebarResizer { left: -6px; }

#toolbarContainer, .findbar, .secondaryToolbar { position: relative; height: 32px; background-color: rgb(71, 71, 71); background-image: url("images/texture.png"), linear-gradient(rgba(82, 82, 82, 0.99), rgba(69, 69, 69, 0.95)); }

html[dir="ltr"] #toolbarContainer, .findbar, .secondaryToolbar { box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 1px 1px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px -1px 0px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 1px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 1px 1px; }

html[dir="rtl"] #toolbarContainer, .findbar, .secondaryToolbar { box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 1px 1px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px -1px 0px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 1px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 1px 1px; }

#toolbarViewer { height: 32px; }

#loadingBar { position: relative; width: 100%; height: 4px; background-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(51, 51, 51); }

#loadingBar .progress { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 0%; height: 100%; background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); overflow: hidden; transition: width 200ms; }

@-webkit-keyframes progressIndeterminate { 
  0% { left: -142px; }
  100% { left: 0px; }
}

@keyframes progressIndeterminate { 
  0% { left: -142px; }
  100% { left: 0px; }
}

#loadingBar .progress.indeterminate { background-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); transition: none; }

#loadingBar .progress.indeterminate .glimmer { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 100%; width: calc(100% + 150px); background: repeating-linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(187, 187, 187) 0px, rgb(153, 153, 153) 5px, rgb(153, 153, 153) 45px, rgb(221, 221, 221) 55px, rgb(221, 221, 221) 95px, rgb(187, 187, 187) 100px); animation: 950ms linear 0s infinite normal none running progressIndeterminate; }

.findbar, .secondaryToolbar { top: 32px; position: absolute; z-index: 10000; height: auto; min-width: 16px; padding: 0px 6px; margin: 4px 2px; color: rgb(217, 217, 217); font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px; text-align: left; cursor: default; }

.findbar { min-width: 300px; }

.findbar > div { height: 32px; }

.findbar.wrapContainers > div { clear: both; }

.findbar.wrapContainers > div#findbarMessageContainer { height: auto; }

html[dir="ltr"] .findbar { left: 68px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .findbar { right: 68px; }

.findbar label { user-select: none; }

#findInput { width: 200px; }

#findInput::-webkit-input-placeholder { color: rgb(191, 191, 191); }

#findInput::placeholder { font-style: italic; }

#findInput[data-status="pending"] { background-image: url("images/loading-small.png"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: right center; }

html[dir="rtl"] #findInput[data-status="pending"] { background-position: left center; }

.secondaryToolbar { padding: 6px; height: auto; z-index: 30000; }

html[dir="ltr"] .secondaryToolbar { right: 4px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .secondaryToolbar { left: 4px; }

#secondaryToolbarButtonContainer { max-width: 200px; max-height: 400px; overflow-y: auto; margin-bottom: -4px; }

#secondaryToolbarButtonContainer.hiddenScrollModeButtons > .scrollModeButtons, #secondaryToolbarButtonContainer.hiddenSpreadModeButtons > .spreadModeButtons { display: none !important; }

.doorHanger, .doorHangerRight { border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); border-radius: 2px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px 4px; }

.doorHanger::after, .doorHanger::before, .doorHangerRight::after, .doorHangerRight::before { bottom: 100%; border: solid transparent; content: " "; height: 0px; width: 0px; position: absolute; pointer-events: none; }

.doorHanger::after, .doorHangerRight::after { border-bottom-color: rgba(82, 82, 82, 0.99); border-width: 8px; }

.doorHanger::before, .doorHangerRight::before { border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); border-width: 9px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .doorHanger::after, html[dir="rtl"] .doorHangerRight::after { left: 13px; margin-left: -8px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .doorHanger::before, html[dir="rtl"] .doorHangerRight::before { left: 13px; margin-left: -9px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .doorHanger::after, html[dir="ltr"] .doorHangerRight::after { right: 13px; margin-right: -8px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .doorHanger::before, html[dir="ltr"] .doorHangerRight::before { right: 13px; margin-right: -9px; }

#findResultsCount { background-color: rgb(217, 217, 217); color: rgb(82, 82, 82); text-align: center; padding: 3px 4px; }

#findMsg { font-style: italic; color: rgb(166, 183, 208); }

#findMsg:empty { display: none; }

#findInput.notFound { background-color: rgb(255, 102, 102); }

#toolbarViewerMiddle { position: absolute; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); }

html[dir="ltr"] #toolbarViewerLeft, html[dir="rtl"] #toolbarViewerRight { float: left; }

html[dir="ltr"] #toolbarViewerRight, html[dir="rtl"] #toolbarViewerLeft { float: right; }

html[dir="ltr"] #toolbarViewerLeft > *, html[dir="ltr"] #toolbarViewerMiddle > *, html[dir="ltr"] #toolbarViewerRight > *, html[dir="ltr"] .findbar * { position: relative; float: left; }

html[dir="rtl"] #toolbarViewerLeft > *, html[dir="rtl"] #toolbarViewerMiddle > *, html[dir="rtl"] #toolbarViewerRight > *, html[dir="rtl"] .findbar * { position: relative; float: right; }

html[dir="ltr"] .splitToolbarButton { margin: 3px 2px 4px 0px; display: inline-block; }

html[dir="rtl"] .splitToolbarButton { margin: 3px 0px 4px 2px; display: inline-block; }

html[dir="ltr"] .splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton { border-radius: 0px; float: left; }

html[dir="rtl"] .splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton { border-radius: 0px; float: right; }

.toolbarButton, .secondaryToolbarButton, .overlayButton { border: 0px; background: none; width: 32px; height: 25px; }

.toolbarButton > span { display: inline-block; width: 0px; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; }

.toolbarButton[disabled], .secondaryToolbarButton[disabled], .overlayButton[disabled] { opacity: 0.5; }

.splitToolbarButton.toggled .toolbarButton { margin: 0px; }

.splitToolbarButton:hover > .toolbarButton, .splitToolbarButton:focus > .toolbarButton, .splitToolbarButton.toggled > .toolbarButton, .toolbarButton.textButton { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); background-clip: padding-box; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.32) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.38) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.42); box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px; transition-property: background-color, border-color, box-shadow; transition-duration: 150ms; transition-timing-function: ease; }

.splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton:hover, .splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton:focus, .dropdownToolbarButton:hover, .overlayButton:hover, .overlayButton:focus, .toolbarButton.textButton:hover, .toolbarButton.textButton:focus { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 0px 1px; z-index: 199; }

.splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton { position: relative; }

html[dir="ltr"] .splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton:first-child, html[dir="rtl"] .splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton:last-child { position: relative; margin: 0px -1px 0px 0px; border-top-left-radius: 2px; border-bottom-left-radius: 2px; border-right-color: transparent; }

html[dir="ltr"] .splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton:last-child, html[dir="rtl"] .splitToolbarButton > .toolbarButton:first-child { position: relative; margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; border-top-right-radius: 2px; border-bottom-right-radius: 2px; border-left-color: transparent; }

.splitToolbarButtonSeparator { padding: 8px 0px; width: 1px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); z-index: 99; box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) 0px 0px 0px 1px; display: inline-block; margin: 5px 0px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .splitToolbarButtonSeparator { float: left; }

html[dir="rtl"] .splitToolbarButtonSeparator { float: right; }

.splitToolbarButton:hover > .splitToolbarButtonSeparator, .splitToolbarButton.toggled > .splitToolbarButtonSeparator { padding: 12px 0px; margin: 1px 0px; box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.03) 0px 0px 0px 1px; transition-property: padding; transition-duration: 10ms; transition-timing-function: ease; }

.toolbarButton, .dropdownToolbarButton, .secondaryToolbarButton, .overlayButton { min-width: 16px; padding: 2px 6px 0px; border: 1px solid transparent; border-radius: 2px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8); font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px; user-select: none; cursor: default; transition-property: background-color, border-color, box-shadow; transition-duration: 150ms; transition-timing-function: ease; }

html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton, html[dir="ltr"] .overlayButton, html[dir="ltr"] .dropdownToolbarButton { margin: 3px 2px 4px 0px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton, html[dir="rtl"] .overlayButton, html[dir="rtl"] .dropdownToolbarButton { margin: 3px 0px 4px 2px; }

.toolbarButton:hover, .toolbarButton:focus, .dropdownToolbarButton, .overlayButton, .secondaryToolbarButton:hover, .secondaryToolbarButton:focus { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); background-clip: padding-box; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.32) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.38) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.42); box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px; }

.toolbarButton:hover:active, .overlayButton:hover:active, .dropdownToolbarButton:hover:active, .secondaryToolbarButton:hover:active { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 1px 1px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px; transition-property: background-color, border-color, box-shadow; transition-duration: 10ms; transition-timing-function: linear; }

.toolbarButton.toggled, .splitToolbarButton.toggled > .toolbarButton.toggled, .secondaryToolbarButton.toggled { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 1px 1px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px; transition-property: background-color, border-color, box-shadow; transition-duration: 10ms; transition-timing-function: linear; }

.toolbarButton.toggled:hover:active, .splitToolbarButton.toggled > .toolbarButton.toggled:hover:active, .secondaryToolbarButton.toggled:hover:active { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 1px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px; }

.dropdownToolbarButton { width: 120px; max-width: 120px; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; background: url("images/toolbarButton-menuArrows.png") no-repeat; }

html[dir="ltr"] .dropdownToolbarButton { background-position: 95% center; }

html[dir="rtl"] .dropdownToolbarButton { background-position: 5% center; }

.dropdownToolbarButton > select { min-width: 140px; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(242, 242, 242); margin: 0px; padding: 3px 2px 2px; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); }

.dropdownToolbarButton > select > option { background: rgb(61, 61, 61); }

#customScaleOption { display: none; }

#pageWidthOption { border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5); }

html[dir="ltr"] .splitToolbarButton:first-child, html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton:first-child, html[dir="rtl"] .splitToolbarButton:last-child, html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton:last-child { margin-left: 4px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .splitToolbarButton:last-child, html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton:last-child, html[dir="rtl"] .splitToolbarButton:first-child, html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton:first-child { margin-right: 4px; }

.toolbarButtonSpacer { width: 30px; display: inline-block; height: 1px; }

html[dir="ltr"] #findPrevious { margin-left: 3px; }

html[dir="ltr"] #findNext { margin-right: 3px; }

html[dir="rtl"] #findPrevious { margin-right: 3px; }

html[dir="rtl"] #findNext { margin-left: 3px; }

.toolbarButton::before, .secondaryToolbarButton::before { position: absolute; display: inline-block; top: 4px; left: 7px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .secondaryToolbarButton::before { left: 4px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .secondaryToolbarButton::before { right: 4px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton#sidebarToggle::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-sidebarToggle.png"); }

html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton#sidebarToggle::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-sidebarToggle-rtl.png"); }

html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton#secondaryToolbarToggle::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-secondaryToolbarToggle.png"); }

html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton#secondaryToolbarToggle::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-secondaryToolbarToggle-rtl.png"); }

html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.findPrevious::before { content: url("images/findbarButton-previous.png"); }

html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.findPrevious::before { content: url("images/findbarButton-previous-rtl.png"); }

html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.findNext::before { content: url("images/findbarButton-next.png"); }

html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.findNext::before { content: url("images/findbarButton-next-rtl.png"); }

html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.pageUp::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-pageUp.png"); }

html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.pageUp::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-pageUp-rtl.png"); }

html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.pageDown::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-pageDown.png"); }

html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.pageDown::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-pageDown-rtl.png"); }

.toolbarButton.zoomOut::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-zoomOut.png"); }

.toolbarButton.zoomIn::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-zoomIn.png"); }

.toolbarButton.presentationMode::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.presentationMode::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-presentationMode.png"); }

.toolbarButton.print::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.print::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-print.png"); }

.toolbarButton.openFile::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.openFile::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-openFile.png"); }

.toolbarButton.download::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.download::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-download.png"); }

.toolbarButton.bookmark, .secondaryToolbarButton.bookmark { box-sizing: border-box; outline: none; padding-top: 4px; text-decoration: none; }

.secondaryToolbarButton.bookmark { padding-top: 5px; }

.bookmark[href="#"] { opacity: 0.5; pointer-events: none; }

.toolbarButton.bookmark::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.bookmark::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-bookmark.png"); }

#viewThumbnail.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-viewThumbnail.png"); }

html[dir="ltr"] #viewOutline.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-viewOutline.png"); }

html[dir="rtl"] #viewOutline.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-viewOutline-rtl.png"); }

#viewAttachments.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-viewAttachments.png"); }

#viewFind.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-search.png"); }

.toolbarButton.pdfSidebarNotification::after { position: absolute; display: inline-block; top: 1px; content: ""; background-color: rgb(112, 219, 85); height: 9px; width: 9px; border-radius: 50%; }

html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.pdfSidebarNotification::after { left: 17px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.pdfSidebarNotification::after { right: 17px; }

.secondaryToolbarButton { position: relative; margin: 0px 0px 4px; padding: 3px 0px 1px; height: auto; min-height: 25px; width: auto; min-width: 100%; white-space: normal; }

html[dir="ltr"] .secondaryToolbarButton { padding-left: 24px; text-align: left; }

html[dir="rtl"] .secondaryToolbarButton { padding-right: 24px; text-align: right; }

html[dir="ltr"] .secondaryToolbarButton.bookmark { padding-left: 27px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .secondaryToolbarButton.bookmark { padding-right: 27px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .secondaryToolbarButton > span { padding-right: 4px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .secondaryToolbarButton > span { padding-left: 4px; }

.secondaryToolbarButton.firstPage::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-firstPage.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.lastPage::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-lastPage.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.rotateCcw::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-rotateCcw.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.rotateCw::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-rotateCw.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.selectTool::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-selectTool.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.handTool::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-handTool.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.scrollVertical::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-scrollVertical.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.scrollHorizontal::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-scrollHorizontal.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.scrollWrapped::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-scrollWrapped.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.spreadNone::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-spreadNone.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.spreadOdd::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-spreadOdd.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.spreadEven::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-spreadEven.png"); }

.secondaryToolbarButton.documentProperties::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-documentProperties.png"); }

.verticalToolbarSeparator { display: block; padding: 8px 0px; margin: 8px 4px; width: 1px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) 0px 0px 0px 1px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .verticalToolbarSeparator { margin-left: 2px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .verticalToolbarSeparator { margin-right: 2px; }

.horizontalToolbarSeparator { display: block; margin: 0px 0px 4px; height: 1px; width: 100%; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) 0px 0px 0px 1px; }

.toolbarField { padding: 3px 6px; margin: 4px 0px; border-radius: 2px; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.09); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); background-clip: padding-box; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.32) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.38) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.42); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px; color: rgb(242, 242, 242); font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px; outline-style: none; transition-property: background-color, border-color, box-shadow; transition-duration: 150ms; transition-timing-function: ease; }

.toolbarField[type="checkbox"] { display: inline-block; margin: 8px 0px; }

.toolbarField.pageNumber { min-width: 16px; text-align: right; width: 40px; }

.toolbarField.pageNumber.visiblePageIsLoading { background-image: url("images/loading-small.png"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 1px center; }

.toolbarField.pageNumber::-webkit-inner-spin-button, .toolbarField.pageNumber::-webkit-outer-spin-button { appearance: none; margin: 0px; }

.toolbarField:hover { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.11); border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.43) rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45); }

.toolbarField:focus { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15); border-color: rgba(77, 184, 255, 0.8) rgba(77, 184, 255, 0.85) rgba(77, 184, 255, 0.9); }

.toolbarLabel { min-width: 16px; padding: 3px 6px 3px 2px; margin: 4px 2px 4px 0px; border: 1px solid transparent; border-radius: 2px; color: rgb(217, 217, 217); font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px; text-align: left; user-select: none; cursor: default; }

#thumbnailView { position: absolute; width: calc(100% - 60px); top: 0px; bottom: 0px; padding: 10px 30px 0px; overflow: auto; }

.thumbnail { margin: 0px 10px 5px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .thumbnail { float: left; }

html[dir="rtl"] .thumbnail { float: right; }

#thumbnailView > a:last-of-type > .thumbnail { margin-bottom: 10px; }

#thumbnailView > a:last-of-type > .thumbnail:not([data-loaded]) { margin-bottom: 9px; }

.thumbnail:not([data-loaded]) { border: 1px dashed rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5); margin: -1px 9px 4px; }

.thumbnailImage { border: 1px solid transparent; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 0px 1px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 2px 8px; opacity: 0.8; z-index: 99; background-color: white; background-clip: content-box; }

.thumbnailSelectionRing { border-radius: 2px; padding: 7px; }

a:focus > .thumbnail > .thumbnailSelectionRing > .thumbnailImage, .thumbnail:hover > .thumbnailSelectionRing > .thumbnailImage { opacity: 0.9; }

a:focus > .thumbnail > .thumbnailSelectionRing, .thumbnail:hover > .thumbnailSelectionRing { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); background-clip: padding-box; box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 0px 1px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9); }

.thumbnail.selected > .thumbnailSelectionRing > .thumbnailImage { box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 0px 1px; opacity: 1; }

.thumbnail.selected > .thumbnailSelectionRing { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); background-clip: padding-box; box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 0px 1px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

#outlineView, #attachmentsView { position: absolute; width: calc(100% - 8px); top: 0px; bottom: 0px; overflow: auto; user-select: none; }

#outlineView { padding: 4px 4px 0px; }

#attachmentsView { padding: 3px 4px 0px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .outlineWithDeepNesting > .outlineItem, html[dir="ltr"] .outlineItem > .outlineItems { margin-left: 20px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .outlineWithDeepNesting > .outlineItem, html[dir="rtl"] .outlineItem > .outlineItems { margin-right: 20px; }

.outlineItem > a, .attachmentsItem > button { text-decoration: none; display: inline-block; min-width: calc(100% - 4px); height: auto; margin-bottom: 1px; border-radius: 2px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8); font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; user-select: none; white-space: normal; }

.attachmentsItem > button { border: 0px; background: none; cursor: pointer; width: 100%; }

html[dir="ltr"] .outlineItem > a { padding: 2px 0px 5px 4px; }

html[dir="ltr"] .attachmentsItem > button { padding: 2px 0px 3px 7px; text-align: left; }

html[dir="rtl"] .outlineItem > a { padding: 2px 4px 5px 0px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .attachmentsItem > button { padding: 2px 7px 3px 0px; text-align: right; }

.outlineItemToggler { position: relative; height: 0px; width: 0px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5); }

.outlineItemToggler::before { content: url("images/treeitem-expanded.png"); display: inline-block; position: absolute; }

html[dir="ltr"] .outlineItemToggler.outlineItemsHidden::before { content: url("images/treeitem-collapsed.png"); }

html[dir="rtl"] .outlineItemToggler.outlineItemsHidden::before { content: url("images/treeitem-collapsed-rtl.png"); }

.outlineItemToggler.outlineItemsHidden ~ .outlineItems { display: none; }

html[dir="ltr"] .outlineItemToggler { float: left; }

html[dir="rtl"] .outlineItemToggler { float: right; }

html[dir="ltr"] .outlineItemToggler::before { right: 4px; }

html[dir="rtl"] .outlineItemToggler::before { left: 4px; }

.outlineItemToggler:hover, .outlineItemToggler:hover + a, .outlineItemToggler:hover ~ .outlineItems, .outlineItem > a:hover, .attachmentsItem > button:hover { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.02); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); background-clip: padding-box; box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 0px 1px; border-radius: 2px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9); }

.outlineItem.selected { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08); background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)); background-clip: padding-box; box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 1px 0px inset, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) 0px 0px 1px inset, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 0px 1px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }

.noResults { font-size: 12px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8); font-style: italic; cursor: default; }

::selection { background: rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.3); }

#errorWrapper { background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(255, 85, 85); color: white; left: 0px; position: absolute; right: 0px; z-index: 1000; padding: 3px; font-size: 0.8em; }

.loadingInProgress #errorWrapper { top: 37px; }

#errorMessageLeft { float: left; }

#errorMessageRight { float: right; }

#errorMoreInfo { background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: black; padding: 3px; margin: 3px; width: 98%; }

.overlayButton { width: auto; padding: 2px 6px 3px; margin: 3px 4px 2px !important; }

#overlayContainer { display: table; position: absolute; width: 100%; height: 100%; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); z-index: 40000; }

#overlayContainer > * { overflow: auto; }

#overlayContainer > .container { display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; }

#overlayContainer > .container > .dialog { display: inline-block; padding: 15px; border-spacing: 4px; color: rgb(217, 217, 217); font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px; background-color: rgb(71, 71, 71); background-image: url("images/texture.png"), linear-gradient(rgba(82, 82, 82, 0.99), rgba(69, 69, 69, 0.95)); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); border-radius: 4px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px 4px; }

.dialog > .row { display: table-row; }

.dialog > .row > * { display: table-cell; }

.dialog .toolbarField { margin: 5px 0px; }

.dialog .separator { display: block; margin: 4px 0px; height: 1px; width: 100%; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); box-shadow: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) 0px 0px 0px 1px; }

.dialog .buttonRow { text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; }

.dialog :link { color: white; }

#passwordOverlay > .dialog { text-align: center; }

#passwordOverlay .toolbarField { width: 200px; }

#documentPropertiesOverlay > .dialog { text-align: left; }

#documentPropertiesOverlay .row > * { min-width: 100px; }

html[dir="ltr"] #documentPropertiesOverlay .row > * { text-align: left; }

html[dir="rtl"] #documentPropertiesOverlay .row > * { text-align: right; }

#documentPropertiesOverlay .row > span { width: 125px; overflow-wrap: break-word; }

#documentPropertiesOverlay .row > p { max-width: 225px; overflow-wrap: break-word; }

#documentPropertiesOverlay .buttonRow { margin-top: 10px; }

.clearBoth { clear: both; }

.fileInput { background: white; color: black; margin-top: 5px; visibility: hidden; position: fixed; right: 0px; top: 0px; }

#PDFBug { background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll white; border: 1px solid rgb(102, 102, 102); position: fixed; top: 32px; right: 0px; bottom: 0px; font-size: 10px; padding: 0px; width: 300px; }

#PDFBug .controls { background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(102, 102, 102); padding: 3px; }

#PDFBug .panels { inset: 27px 0px 0px; overflow: auto; position: absolute; }

#PDFBug button.active { font-weight: bold; }

.debuggerShowText { background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll yellow; color: blue; }

.debuggerHideText:hover { background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll yellow; }

#PDFBug .stats { font-family: courier; font-size: 10px; white-space: pre; }

#PDFBug .stats .title { font-weight: bold; }

#PDFBug table { font-size: 10px; }

#viewer.textLayer-visible .textLayer { opacity: 1; }

#viewer.textLayer-visible .canvasWrapper { background-color: rgb(128, 255, 128); }

#viewer.textLayer-visible .canvasWrapper canvas { mix-blend-mode: screen; }

#viewer.textLayer-visible .textLayer > div { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 0, 0.1); color: black; border: 1px solid rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.5); box-sizing: border-box; }

#viewer.textLayer-hover .textLayer > div:hover { background-color: white; color: black; }

#viewer.textLayer-shadow .textLayer > div { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); color: black; }

.grab-to-pan-grab { cursor: grab !important; }

.grab-to-pan-grab :not(input):not(textarea):not(button):not(select):not(:link) { cursor: inherit !important; }

.grab-to-pan-grab:active, .grab-to-pan-grabbing { position: fixed; background: transparent; display: block; inset: 0px; overflow: hidden; z-index: 50000; cursor: grabbing !important; }

@page { margin: 0px; }

#printContainer { display: none; }

@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), screen and (min-resolution: 2dppx) {
  .toolbarButton::before { transform: scale(0.5); top: -5px; }
  .secondaryToolbarButton::before { transform: scale(0.5); top: -4px; }
  html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton::before, html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton::before { left: -1px; }
  html[dir="ltr"] .secondaryToolbarButton::before { left: -2px; }
  html[dir="rtl"] .secondaryToolbarButton::before { left: 186px; }
  .toolbarField.pageNumber.visiblePageIsLoading, #findInput[data-status="pending"] { background-image: url("images/loading-small@2x.png"); background-size: 16px 17px; }
  .dropdownToolbarButton { background: url("images/toolbarButton-menuArrows@2x.png") 0% 0% / 7px 16px no-repeat; }
  html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton#sidebarToggle::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-sidebarToggle@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton#sidebarToggle::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-sidebarToggle-rtl@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton#secondaryToolbarToggle::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-secondaryToolbarToggle@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton#secondaryToolbarToggle::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-secondaryToolbarToggle-rtl@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.findPrevious::before { content: url("images/findbarButton-previous@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.findPrevious::before { content: url("images/findbarButton-previous-rtl@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.findNext::before { content: url("images/findbarButton-next@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.findNext::before { content: url("images/findbarButton-next-rtl@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.pageUp::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-pageUp@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.pageUp::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-pageUp-rtl@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="ltr"] .toolbarButton.pageDown::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-pageDown@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="rtl"] .toolbarButton.pageDown::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-pageDown-rtl@2x.png"); }
  .toolbarButton.zoomIn::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-zoomIn@2x.png"); }
  .toolbarButton.zoomOut::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-zoomOut@2x.png"); }
  .toolbarButton.presentationMode::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.presentationMode::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-presentationMode@2x.png"); }
  .toolbarButton.print::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.print::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-print@2x.png"); }
  .toolbarButton.openFile::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.openFile::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-openFile@2x.png"); }
  .toolbarButton.download::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.download::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-download@2x.png"); }
  .toolbarButton.bookmark::before, .secondaryToolbarButton.bookmark::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-bookmark@2x.png"); }
  #viewThumbnail.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-viewThumbnail@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="ltr"] #viewOutline.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-viewOutline@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="rtl"] #viewOutline.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-viewOutline-rtl@2x.png"); }
  #viewAttachments.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-viewAttachments@2x.png"); }
  #viewFind.toolbarButton::before { content: url("images/toolbarButton-search@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.firstPage::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-firstPage@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.lastPage::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-lastPage@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.rotateCcw::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-rotateCcw@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.rotateCw::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-rotateCw@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.selectTool::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-selectTool@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.handTool::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-handTool@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.scrollVertical::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-scrollVertical@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.scrollHorizontal::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-scrollHorizontal@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.scrollWrapped::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-scrollWrapped@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.spreadNone::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-spreadNone@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.spreadOdd::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-spreadOdd@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.spreadEven::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-spreadEven@2x.png"); }
  .secondaryToolbarButton.documentProperties::before { content: url("images/secondaryToolbarButton-documentProperties@2x.png"); }
  .outlineItemToggler::before { transform: scale(0.5); top: -1px; content: url("images/treeitem-expanded@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="ltr"] .outlineItemToggler.outlineItemsHidden::before { content: url("images/treeitem-collapsed@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="rtl"] .outlineItemToggler.outlineItemsHidden::before { content: url("images/treeitem-collapsed-rtl@2x.png"); }
  html[dir="ltr"] .outlineItemToggler::before { right: 0px; }
  html[dir="rtl"] .outlineItemToggler::before { left: 0px; }
}

@media print {
  body { background: none transparent; }
  #sidebarContainer, #secondaryToolbar, .toolbar, #loadingBox, #errorWrapper, .textLayer { display: none; }
  #viewerContainer { overflow: visible; }
  #mainContainer, #viewerContainer, .page, .page canvas { position: static; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; }
  .page { float: left; display: none; border-width: medium; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; border-image: initial; box-shadow: none; background-clip: content-box; background-color: white; }
  .page[data-loaded] { display: block; }
  .fileInput { display: none; }
  body[data-pdfjsprinting] #outerContainer { display: none; }
  body[data-pdfjsprinting] #printContainer { display: block; }
  #printContainer { height: 100%; }
  #printContainer > div { position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: visible; break-after: page; break-inside: avoid; }
  #printContainer canvas, #printContainer img { display: block; }
}

.visibleLargeView, .visibleMediumView, .visibleSmallView { display: none; }

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  #toolbarViewerMiddle { display: table; margin: auto; left: auto; position: inherit; transform: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 840px) {
  #sidebarContent { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); }
  html[dir="ltr"] #outerContainer.sidebarOpen #viewerContainer { left: 0px !important; }
  html[dir="rtl"] #outerContainer.sidebarOpen #viewerContainer { right: 0px !important; }
  #outerContainer .hiddenLargeView, #outerContainer .hiddenMediumView { display: inherit; }
  #outerContainer .visibleLargeView, #outerContainer .visibleMediumView { display: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 770px) {
  #outerContainer .hiddenLargeView { display: none; }
  #outerContainer .visibleLargeView { display: inherit; }
}

@media (max-width: 700px) {
  #outerContainer .hiddenMediumView { display: none; }
  #outerContainer .visibleMediumView { display: inherit; }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .hiddenSmallView, .hiddenSmallView * { display: none; }
  .visibleSmallView { display: inherit; }
  .toolbarButtonSpacer { width: 0px; }
  html[dir="ltr"] .findbar { left: 38px; }
  html[dir="rtl"] .findbar { right: 38px; }
}

@media (max-width: 535px) {
  #scaleSelectContainer { display: none; }
}
------MultipartBoundary--FUHpYl06UAQ7x3AxJPSOzDk9En6ufkVAYk6MWhxht7------
